Structure And Culture 5 Questions

HRMT 300 Organizational Behaviour F15

Professor: Victor Iyekekpolor viyekekp@my.centennialcollege.ca   

Structure and Culture 7.5% of final grade

Due: Week 12

 

This assignment must be completed in teams of no less than three people but a maximum of five team members is acceptable.

 

Fairfax Financial Holdings Limited (Ticker Symbol: FFH) is a Toronto-based financial services holding company whose CEO is PremWatsa.

You must provide references for your research.

 

1. Is FFH centralized or decentralized? Provide evidence to support your answer.

2. Based on your answer to Question 1, is there a narrow or wide span of control at the holding company? Explain why with evidence to support your answer.

3. Does FFH employ a functional, divisional, or matrix structure? Explain your answer and provide evidence to support it.

4. How would you describe the culture at FFH? Hint: This requires research.

5. Consider the four ways of maintaining/perpetuating organizational culture. Identify one of these that you believe FFH uses and provide evidence to support your answer.

 

Your responses should be in formal sentence/paragraph structure with correct spelling and grammar. Point form responses are not acceptable. Assignments are graded on quality, not length.

 

Grading

All questions will be graded using the rubric below and then a mark out of 25, and 5 marks will be assigned for Spelling, Grammar, Format, Neatness, Overall readability, Research

Total Marks= 30

 

Grading Rubric

Level 5 Level 4 Level 3 Level 2 Level 1 Level 0
Insightful with excellent critical thinking

Excellent research with explicit examples and proof to support position taken

Understanding of OB principles is clearly shown

Good critical thinking evident

Some evidence from articles and/or research present to support position taken

Reasonable understanding of OB principles is shown

Some research and critical thinking shown

May lack evidence from sources to support position taken

Incomplete or incorrect understanding of OB principles is shown

Answer is somewhat specific but lacks proof from sources

Clear evidence of critical thinking may be lacking

Incomplete or incorrect understanding of OB principles is shown

Vague, general, non-specific answer with little research or critical thinking

Understanding of OB principles is not evident

Element is missing
 
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Inner And Outer Game Presentation Rewriting

Inner and Outer Game in Leadership

Self assessment

Leadership role and Environment

In my job in management I strive to achieve a balance in my inner and outer game (consciousness and competence) as this is necessary in order to be effective

The job environment can be very stressful and one must thereby not judge themselves too harshly when one does not perform as well expected as this may tib off on the staff. If this happens they may start to lose trust in management which would further reduce performance

A little self criticism is not entirely bad but once it is pushed over the ;imit it can become self-destructive. Even if am a perfectionist I try to set realistic standards so that I don’t wear myself too much. The key words are “a healthy balance”

It takes more than skill to be an effective manager, a person also needs that their inner qualities are also in line with their objectives as a mismatch will do them a disservice. Great leadership resonates with the deepest parts of ourselves it has a lot to do with a person’s character, courage and conviction(Anderson, Anderson, Adams & Adams, 2015)

2

Leadership process in outer game

In whatever capacity I act as a leader I try to deal with people at a personal level. I like it when they identify with the team and there is a sense of solidarity. In the past this has worked in my favor as people tend to cooperate more when they identify with the task

To assert authority I often do not need to use affirm hand I just make everyone feel valued and important to the team effort

In addition I insist on quality and efficiency in work. I give clear expectation and expect my subordinates to deliver. This does not mean I create a toxic work environment I make it such that they can cooperate on whatever they are doing

Teamwork is essential in the workplace as it enables delegation, manager is able to cooperate with employee and decide who are the most qualified to handle certain tasks. These people are handed those responsibilities and since they are the most qualified, they deliver. Team work also ensures efficiency as when people come together they can complete a job faster and more accurately. It also creates a workplace that is productive in the sense members are willing to come together and brainstorm on solutions to challenges that may face the comoany. This cohesiveness makes the workplace a place employees enjoy and gives them a supportive framework where they can lean on each other (Hunziker, Johansson, Tschan, Semmer, Rock, Howell, & Marsch, 2011).

3

Leadership competencies in outer game

From the results I can deduce that I am good in fostering teamwork, this is because I can foster teams and am also a collaborator. In addition I scored quite high in interpersonal intelligence which implies am good at reading people or situation or simply perceptive

I also scored high on integrity and courageous authenticity. This implies that my inner values matches my outer values and as a result I am person who can be counted on as I am true and honest

In addition I scored very high on sustainable productivity. This implies that I can be productive in management for a long duration. As I am consistent as well as skilled

Finally I chive results. This I can be counted on to deliver

 

My results were basically in the upper quadrant which implies that am on the right track as am both task and relationship creative

4

Leadership consciousness in inner game

From the results it is clear that I am leader in the right headspace as I had vary impressive results in the upper quadrant and very low ones in the lower quadrant

This means that am self-aware and emotionally intelligent and as such I can be able to make decisions that correlate with my kills and thereafter become an effective leader

I have the right qualities to be an effective leader in both my inner and outer game

The inner game is often ignored as people focus on gaining competencies. The inner game however is an integral part of a person as it basically their operating system that eventually gives them their personal identity. A personal identity determines who a person really is and how they operate within their environment

5

Insight from analysis

From this activity I leant that it takes both the inner and outer game to make a person an effective leader. The better the outer game and the more mature the inner game the more effective one is(Anderson, Anderson, Adams & Adams, 2015)

I also learnt that we often forget to hone our inner game and often focus entirely on our outer game. This often results in an unbalanced work ethic

The inner game goes beyond the superficial and it is where the real breakthroughs are

A breakthrough in the inner game can result in a better outer game and make us more effective in our various positions

The world takes form in the consciousness. Consciousness eventually creates reality and we thereby need to start working from the inside out to become more competent individuals. Everything we do begins in our thought process and whatever we conjure up eventually shapes our world

6

Actions for growth and development

I have learnt that everything begins in the mind. In my day to day activity I will now be attaching whatever I want with great emotions as this will make it more likely to happen (Anderson, Anderson, Adams & Adams, 2015). I will also be adamant and go after what I want with great determination as repetitiveness eventually bears fruits. This is the concept behind repetitive advertising

In addition I will adopt a more positive outlook. This will make me appreciate everything in my vicinity and be in a better headspace. I will practice mindfulness and mind calming through yoga or even mediation. This will enable me to hone my inner game

The mind is a valuable asset that we do not make use of often enough. Anything we can visualize in our minds can come to pass and we need to focus our energies on what we want. It all starts with the mind

7

References

Anderson, R. J., Anderson, B., Adams, W. A., & Adams, B. (2015). Mastering Leadership: An Integrated Framework for Breakthrough Performance and Extraordinary Business Results. John Wiley & Sons.

Hunziker, S., Johansson, A. C., Tschan, F., Semmer, N. K., Rock, L., Howell, M. D., & Marsch, S. (2011). Teamwork and leadership in cardiopulmonary resuscitation. Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 57(24), 2381-2388.

 
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Week 1 _ Discussion & Assignment

Week 1_ Discussion Post (1st PORTION due Today) 

 

Write a 175- to 265-word response to the following:

Discuss and illustrate briefly each of the important trends influencing human resource management.Define strategic human resource management and give an example of strategic human resource.

 (PORTION 2 Due Saturday) Read and respond to at least two of your classmate’s discussion posts. Be constructive and professional with your thoughts, feedback or suggestions. (125 words EACH Response – 250 words in Total) **Classmate Posts Attached**

Week 1 _ Assignment (Due Saturday) 

 

Read “Application Case: Siemens Builds a Strategy-Oriented HR System” in Ch. 3 of Human Resource Management.

Write 350- to 700-word response to the following after reading the case:

  • Identify examples of at least four strategically required organizational outcomes, and four required workforce competencies and behaviors for Siemens, based on the information in this case.
  • Identify at least four strategically relevant HR policies and activities that Siemens has instituted to help human resource management contribute to achieving Siemens’ strategic goals.
  • Discuss the following regarding Siemens’ strategic goals:
  1. What overall goals does Siemens want to achieve?
  2. What must Siemens do operationally to achieve its goals?
  3. What employee attitudes and behaviors will produce these operational outcomes?

Submit your assignment.

 
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5CO03

5CO03

Professional behaviours

and valuing people

Learner Assessment Brief

Version 2021. 1 February 2021

 

Level 5 Associate Diploma in

▪ People Management

▪ Organisational Learning and Development

 

Please write clearly in block capitals.

Centre number

Learner number

Learner surname

Learner other names

 

Assessor name

Assessor signature

 

 

Internal quality assurer name

Internal quality assurer signature

 

 

Assignment start date

Assignment end date

Assignment submission date

Assignment re-submission date for

centre marking (only one re-submission

allowed)

 

Level 5 Associate Diploma

3

5CO03

Professional behaviours

and valuing people

This unit focuses on how applying core professional behaviours such as ethical practice, courage

and inclusivity can build positive working relationships and support employee voice and well-being.

It considers how developing and mastering new professional behaviours and practice can impact

performance.

 

CIPD’s insight

Rotten apples, bad barrels and sticky situations: unethical workplace

behaviour (April 2019)

Workplace ethics has been an increasing focus for businesses, policy makers and regulatory

bodies in recent years. In the wake of corporate scandal, talk often turns to how organisations can

change their culture and manage unethical behaviour. But, to make a much-needed change, we

need to understand why unethical behaviour occurs in the first place. With this knowledge,

business leaders and people professionals can take meaningful action to tackle it.

This report Rotten apples, bad barrels and sticky situations: a review of unethical workplace

behaviour, provides evidence-based, practical lessons that people professionals and leaders can

use to minimise the likelihood of unethical behaviour in their workplace.

https://www.cipd.co.uk/knowledge/culture/ethics/ethical-behaviour

Gifford, J., Green, M. and Barends, E. (2019) Rotten apples, bad barrels and sticky situations:

an evidence review of unethical workplace behaviour [online]. Research report. London: CIPD.

 

Diversity and inclusion in the workplace (May 2020)

Understand what diversity and inclusion mean in the workplace and how an effective D&I strategy

can support business. Promoting and supporting diversity in the workplace is an important aspect

of good people management – it’s about valuing everyone in the organisation as an individual.

However, to reap the benefits of a diverse workforce it’s vital to have an inclusive environment

where everyone feels able to participate and achieve their potential. While UK legislation – covering

age, disability, race, religion, gender and sexual orientation among others – sets minimum

standards, an effective diversity and inclusion strategy goes beyond legal compliance and seeks to

add value to an organisation, contributing to employee well-being and engagement.

https://www.cipd.co.uk/knowledge/fundamentals/relations/diversity/factsheet

Miller, J. and Green, M. (2020) Diversity and inclusion in the workplace [online]. Factsheet.

London: CIPD.

 

 

 

Level 5 Associate Diploma

4

Case study

You are currently you are working in the People Practice Team and are working on your CIPD

qualification. Your Line Manager is running a break-out session at one of the CIPD Conferences,

showcasing the work of various organisations. The focus of the presentation is on how personal

and ethical values can be applied, including the key role of people practice professionals in

contributing to (if not driving) discussions to influence others with confidence and conviction. The

presentation also aims to explore issues around the human and business benefits of inclusive

behaviours ensuring that people are fairly treated at work. In addition, the presentation is designed

to highlight examples of how this can build positive working relationships and lead to performance

improvement.

Preparation for the Tasks:

▪ At the start of your assignment you are encouraged to plan your assessment work with

your Assessor and where appropriate agree milestones so that they can help you monitor

your progress.

▪ Refer to the indicative content in the unit to guide and support your evidence.

▪ Pay attention to how your evidence is presented, remember you are working in the People

Practice Team.

▪ Ensure that the evidence generated for this assessment remains your own work.

You will also benefit from:

▪ Completing and acting on formative feedback from your Assessor.

▪ Reflecting on your own experiences of learning opportunities and continuous professional

development.

▪ Reading the CIPD Insight, Fact Sheets and related online material on these topics.

 

Level 5 Associate Diploma

5

Task One – Conference Presentation on

ethical practice in business

Your manager has asked you to prepare a presentation in readiness for delivery to colleagues on

the importance of ethical practice and the business case for such people practices. Your

Presentation Pack must include presentation slides, the evidence you have gathered, and presenter

notes. It is expected that your presentation pack is aimed at the appropriate audience and is of

business format.

You should ensure that your presentation includes a review of the various influences on ethical

practice as well as details of a robust business case for the ethical people practices. You also need

to provide a Briefing paper as a handout for delegates covering the main points of the presentation

in an accessible, easy to read way.

Your presentation should include the following and should refer to the CIPD Profession Map

wherever appropriate:

1) Define the term professional and explain the requirements of a people professional. (1.1)

2) To help explain what is meant by ethical values, give at least three examples of your own

personal values and how this affects how you work and develop working relationships. (1.2)

3) Drawing upon work or personal examples, analyse how you could/have

– Contributed to discussions to ensure people practices are applied.

– How you can effectively communicate to engage and influence others.

– How you might raise issues with situations such as organisational policies or the

approach to leadership that conflict with legislation or ethical values. (1.3, 1.5)

4) Drawing on relevant theory provide a robust argument that includes both the business and

human benefits of people at work feeling included, valued and that they are being treated

fairly (2.1)

5) Identify a people practice initiative that has been put in place in response to some form of

internal or external feedback, set out the purpose of this initiative and explain how you would

evaluate the impact of this initiative paying particular attention to levels of engagement within

the organisation. (2.2, 2.3)

 

Your evidence must consist of:

▪ Briefing document (approximately 1,000 words, refer to CIPD word count policy)

▪ Presentation pack (approximately 1,250 words, refer to CIPD word count policy)

– Slide deck

– Presenter notes

 

Level 5 Associate Diploma

6

Task Two – CPD portfolio

The purpose of this task is to evidence your approach to Continuous professional development as a

people practice professional in conjunction with the CIPD Profession Map. The task combines a

number of activities which should be presented as a CPD portfolio.

As an introduction to your portfolio it is important to set the scene to your personal learning journey.

Activity 1 – The Context of Professional Development (3.1)

Explain the following;

▪ How the role of a people professional is changing?

▪ What impact are these changes having on our CPD?

▪ What are the key characteristics of a good-practice CPD?

Activity 2 – Self Assessment

The first stage of your CPD should be to understand where you’ve come from, where you are and

where you want to be.

▪ Using the Standards from the CIPD Professional Map, carry out a self-assessment of your

competency against the core behaviours identified, a suggested format is provided. this can

be in any format, but evidence is required to support this activity took place (an example

template is provided in Appendix 1).

▪ From this Self-assessment, plus other forms of feedback identify your strengths and

weaknesses setting personal development objectives to be included within a Professional

Development Plan (3.2).

▪ You now need to consider how you can meet these development objectives, to complete

your PDP. Consider the range of learning opportunities available to you and for each

development objectives decide on the most appropriate initiative to support your learning

journey. (3.3)

Activity 3 – Reflective practice

A key element of our PD is reflecting on our everyday experiences to learn from these, capturing

what went well or mot so well and how we can learn from such situations.

Your reflections should focus on the following scenarios.

▪ Identify times when you have taken responsibility for your work/actions, paying particular

attention to recognising any mistakes you might have made, how you rectified these

mistakes and what you believe you learnt from these experiences. (1.4).

▪ Identify at least two examples that highlight your approach to working inclusively, plus how

you have built positive working relationships with others. Your reflections need to focus on

what you did, and the skills and behaviours demonstrated. (2.4)

Activity 4 – assessing the impact of your learning and CPD.

The final part of our CPD is to measure the overall impact of our learning. To achieve this, you need

to think about and capture the impacts, covering positive as well as negative. What was the impact

on you, your team, your colleagues, your customers, your stakeholders, the organisation or your

 

 

Level 5 Associate Diploma

7

department? To support this assessment, you will need to complete a record of your learning for the

last 12 months (3.4).

 

Your evidence must consist of:

▪ A CPD portfolio including a Personal Development plan and record of your learning.

(approximately 1,000 words refer to CIPD work count policy).

 

Appendix 1

Task 1 – Self-Assessment against Profession map standard.

Profession Map Standard

Perform well Score 30

Perform satisfactorily

Score 20

Requires further

development Score 10

Reason for judgement

1 Make responsible choices about your work, applying

professional principles and

values

 

2 Consider the purpose and implications of actions,

decisions and people

practices for all

stakeholders

 

3 Raise concerns about people practices and

policies which are not

consistent with values or

legislation

 

4 Provide explanations and reasons for the choices you

make and the advice you

provide

 

5 Demonstrate professionalism and

consistency in what you say

and do in order to build

trust

 

Level 5 Associate Diploma

8

Assessment Criteria Evidence Checklist

Use this as a checklist to make sure that you have included the required evidence to meet the task.

Please enter the evidence title and where it can be referred to. An example has been provided for

you.

Task 1 – Conference Presentation on ethical

practice in business

Assessment criteria

Evidenced

Y/N Evidence reference

1.1 Appraise what it means to be a people

professional.

Y Presentation deck – slide?

Briefing note (Section ?)

1.2 Recognise how personal and ethical

values can be applied in the context of

people practice.

 

1.3 Contribute confidently to discussions in a

clear, engaging and informed way to

influence others.

 

1.5 Recognise when and how you would raise

matters which conflict with ethical values

or legislation.

 

2.1 Argue the human and business benefits of

people feeling included, valued, and fairly

treated at work linking to related theory.

 

2.2 Design an impactful solution based on

feedback and engagement with others.

 

2.3 Evaluate the impact of the solution to

influence and engage people within an

organisation.

 

Level 5 Associate Diploma

9

 

Task 2 – CPD Portfolio

Assessment criteria Evidenced

Y/N Evidence reference

3.1 Explore how the role of a people

professional is evolving and the

implications this has for the continuing

professional development

CIPD Portfolio

3.2 Assess your strengths, weaknesses and

development areas based on self-

assessment and feedback from others.

 

3.3 Formulate a range of formal and/or

informal continuing professional

development (CPD) activities to support

your learning journey.

 

1.4 Reflect how you have taken responsibility

for your work/actions, including

recognising and rectifying mistakes.

 

2.4 Reflect on your own approach to working

inclusively and building positive working

relationships with others.

 

3.4 Reflect on the impact of your continuing

professional development activities on

own behaviour and performance.

 

Level 5 Associate Diploma

10

Declaration of Authentication

Declaration by learner

 

I can confirm that this assessment is all my own work and where I have used

materials from other sources, they have been properly acknowledged.

 

Learner name:

Learner signature:

Date:

Declaration by Assessor

 

I confirm that I am satisfied that to the best of my knowledge, the work produced is

solely that of the learner.

 

Assessor name:

Assessor signature:

Date:

 

Level 5 Associate Diploma

11

5CO03

Professional behaviours and

valuing people

Assessment Criteria marking descriptors.

Assessors will mark in line with the following assessment criteria (AC) marking descriptors, and will

indicate where the learner sits within the marking band range for each AC.

Assessors must provide a mark from 1 to 4 for each assessment criteria within the unit. Assessors

should use the mark descriptor grid as guidance so they can provide comprehensive feedback that

is developmental for learners. Please be aware that not all the mark descriptors will be present in

every assessment criterion, so assessors must use their discretion in making grading decisions.

The grid below shows the range for each unit assessment result based on total number of marks

awarded across all assessment criteria.

To pass the unit assessment learners must achieve a 2 (Low Pass) or above for each of the

assessment criteria.

The overall result achieved will dictate the outcome the learner receives for the unit, provided

NONE of the assessment criteria have been failed or referred.

Please note that learners will receive a Pass or Fail result from the CIPD at unit level. Referral

grades can be used internally by the centre.

Overall mark Unit result

0 to 25 Fail

26 to 33 Low Pass

34 to 42 Pass

43 to 52 High Pass

 

 

Level 5 Associate Diploma

12

Marking Descriptors

Mark Range Descriptor

1 Fail Insufficient demonstration of knowledge, understanding or skills (as appropriate) required to meet the AC.

Insufficient examples included, where required, to support answers.

Presentation and structure of assignment is not appropriate and does

not meet the assessment brief.

2 Low Pass Demonstrates an acceptable level of knowledge, understanding or skills (as appropriate) required to meet the AC.

Sufficient and acceptable examples included, where required, to

support answers.

Required format adopted but some improvement required to the

structure and presentation of the assignment.

Answers are acceptable but could be clearer in responding to the task

and presented in a more coherent way.

3 Pass

 

Demonstrates good knowledge, understanding or skills (as

appropriate) required to meet the AC.

Includes confident use of examples, where required, to support each

answer.

Presentation and structure of assignment is appropriate for the

assessment brief.

Answers are clear and well expressed.

4 High Pass Demonstrates a wide range and confident level of knowledge, understanding or skill (as appropriate).

Includes strong examples that illustrate the point being made, that link

and support the answer well.

Answers are applied to the case organisation or an alternative

organisation.

Answers are clear, concise and well argued, directly respond to what

has been asked.

The presentation of the assignment is well structured, coherent and

focusses on the need of the questions.

Includes clear evidence of the use of references to wider reading to

help inform answer.

 

Level 5 Associate Diploma

13

Marking grid

 

Task two: Assessment criteria Mark 1- 4

3.1 Explore how the role of a people professional is evolving and the

implications this has for the continuing professional development

 

3.2 Assess your strengths, weaknesses and development areas based on

self- assessment and feedback from others.

 

3.3 Formulate a range of formal and/or informal continuing professional

development (CPD) activities to support your learning journey.

 

1.4 Reflect how you have taken responsibility for your work/actions,

including recognising and rectifying mistakes.

 

2.4 Reflect on your own approach to working inclusively and building positive

working relationships with others.

 

3.4 Reflect on the impact of your continuing professional development

activities on own behaviour and performance.

 

Total for this task

 

Total marks for unit

 

Task 1 – Assessment criteria Mark 1 – 4

1.1 Appraise what it means to be a people professional.

1.2 Recognise how personal and ethical values can be applied in the

context of people practice.

 

1.3 Contribute confidently to discussions in a clear, engaging and informed

way to influence others.

 

1.5 Recognise when and how you would raise matters which conflict with

ethical values or legislation.

 

2.1 Argue the human and business benefits of people feeling included,

valued, and fairly treated at work linking to related theory.

 

2.2 Design an impactful solution based on feedback and engagement with

others.

 

2.3 Evaluate the impact of the solution to influence and engage people within

an organisation.

 

Total for this task

 
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Organizational Behavior Chapter 8 Multiple Choice Questions

Chapter 8 > Multiple Choice Quiz
Multiple Choice Quiz
1
Any nonroutine opportunity in which employees must search for alternative solutions is called:
A) a nonprogrammed decision.
B) satisfacing.
C) an implicit favourite.
D) postdecisional justification.
E) escalation of commitment.
2
What decision making process allows people to select the preferred solution without the need to identify or evaluate alternative choices?
A) Scenario planning
B) Programmed decision
C) Escalation of commitment
D) Satisficing
E) Systematic evaluation
3
According to the rational choice decision making process, what should occur immediately after identifying the problem?
A) Develop alternative solutions
B) Choose the best alternative
C) Choose the best decision process
D) Evaluate decision outcomes
E) None of the above
4
A conscious process of making choices among one or more alternatives with the intention of moving toward some desired state of affairs is:
A) a problem.
B) decisionmaking.
C) an opportunity.
D) a symptom.
E) diagnostic skill.
5
A deviation between the current and the desired situation is:
A) expected utility.
B) feedback.
C) an emotion.
D) a problem.
E) rational choice.
6
The rational choice model of decision making is often NOT used because:
A) it ignores the fact that emotions also influence the decisionmaking process.
B) people cannot or will not process the large amount of information needed to identify the best solution.
C) people have difficulty recognizing when their choices have failed.
D) people have difficulty recognizing problems.
E) all of the above.
7
The argument that people process limited and imperfect information and rarely select the best choice is referred to as:
A) maximization.
B) implicit favourite.
C) intuition.
D) bounded rationality.
E) scenario planning.
8
In contrast to the rational choice model of decision making, organizational scholar, Herbert Simon argued that people process limited and imperfect information. Herbert Simon was suggesting that people engage in:
A) maximization.
B) scenario planning.
C) bounded rationality.
D) intuition.
E) self-justification.
9
Which of the following refers to the tendency to select a solution that is “good enough” rather than “the best”?
A) Post-decisional justification
B) Satisficing
C) Selective attention
D) Evaluation apprehension
E) Maximizing
10
Which of the following refers to the ability to know when a problem or opportunity exists and to select the best course of action without conscious reasoning?
A) Satisficing
B) Tacit knowledge
C) Intuition
D) Selective attention
E) Post-decisional justification
11
The perceptual distortion that involves justifying choices by unconsciously inflating the quality of the selected option and deflating the quality of the discarded option is:
A) scenario planning.
B) post-decisional justification.
C) intuition.
D) escalation of commitment.
E) prospect theory.
12
Which of these is the tendency to repeat an apparently bad decision or allocate more resources to a failing course of action?
A) Programmed decision
B) Satisficing
C) Selective attention
D) Post-decisional justification
E) Escalation of commitment
13
Separating decision choosing from decision evaluation tends to:
A) minimize escalation of commitment.
B) increase satisficing.
C) discourage intuition.
D) increase the use of programmed decision-making.
E) decrease satisficing.
14
Employee involvement in decision making includes all of the following, EXCEPT:
A) potentially improves decision quality.
B) ensures others in the organizations are alerted to customer problems.
C) strengthens employee commitment to the decision.
D) improves the likelihood of choosing the best alternative.
E) reduces perceptions of fairness.
15
The best level of employee involvement depends on:
A) the decision structure.
B) source of decision knowledge.
C) decision commitment.
D) risk of conflict.
E) all of the above.
16
Creativity potentially improves which stage in the decisionmaking process?
A) Identification of problems or opportunities
B) Developing alternative solutions
C) Implementing the selected alternative
D) All of the above
E) Only ‘a’ and ‘b’
17
Which of these represent the correct sequence of stages in the creativity model?
A) Preparation, incubation, insight, and verification.
B) Insight, preparation, incubation, and verification.
C) Insight, verification, incubation, and preparation.
D) Incubation, insight, preparation, and verification.
E) Incubation, verification, insight, and preparation.
18
The experience of suddenly becoming aware of a unique idea refers to:
A) preparation.
B) incubation.
C) insight.
D) verification.
E) termination.
19
An activity to improve creativity and decisionmaking is:
A) upholding the problem.
B) defining opportunities.
C) recognizing threats.
D) cross-pollination.
E) corporate restructuring.

 
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Week # 3 Paper

Case Study 1: Prioritizing Projects at D. D. Williamson (Chapter 2)

 

Due Week 3 and worth 240 points

 

Read the case titled: “Prioritizing Projects at D. D. Williamson” found in Chapter 2.

 

Write a 3-5 page paper in which you:

 

  1. Critique the prioritizing process at D. D. Williamson.
  2. Suggest at least one (1) recommendation to improve the prioritizing process.
  3. Create a scenario where the implemented process at D. D. Williamson would not work.
  4. Project five (5) years ahead and speculate whether or not D. D. Williamson will be using the same process. Justify your answer.
  5. Use at least four (4) resources in this assignment.

 

Your assignment must:

 

  • Be typed, double spaced, using Times New Roman font (size 12), with one-inch margins on all sides; citations and references must follow APA or school-specific format. Check with your professor for any additional instructions.
  • Include a cover page containing the title of the assignment, the student’s name, the professor’s name, the course title, and the date. The cover page and the reference page are not included in the required assignment page length.

 

The specific course learning outcomes associated with this assignment are:

 

  • Assess organizational strategies that contribute to effective project management of human resources.
  • Use technology and information resources to research issues in managing human resource projects.
  • Write clearly and concisely about managing human resource projects using proper writing mechanics.
 
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SWOT Analyses Kellogg (ATTN KIM WOODS)

Hello

 

I need the below assignment by 6 Jul 15  by 7 pm eastern time

I have additional document need to complete this assignment that willl be in the actually post

 

Review the example SWOT Analyses located in this week’s Electronic Reserve Readings to see the types of information companies include.

Complete
 the following tasks in the University of Phoenix Material: Organizational Planning Worksheet. Cite your resources.

Part One (hand in early):

Select a Fortune 500 company.

Research the selected company by first clicking on the Business Source Complete: SWOT

Analyses link in this week’s Electronic Reserve Readings. Note that additional research is needed to complete this assignment.

Identify the company’s internal and external stakeholders.

Identify the company’s goals and identify the following, specifically:

  • The company’s mission and vision
  • At least one goal that can be accomplished through a strategic plan
  • At least one goal that can be accomplished through an operational plan
  • Conduct a SWOT analysis on the selected company

Part Two:

Write a paper that creates strategic and operational plans based on the SWOT analysis, and includes explanations for the following:

  • How these plans will achieve the related goals
  • The effect of planning decisions on the internal and external stakeholders identified

Required Elements:

  • No more than 700 words
  • Cite research in your paper to support your writing
  • Format your paper consistent with APA guidelines
 
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Freeman-Brown Private School Case Study (1,250-1,500 Words)

The board of directors at Freeman-Brown Private School (FBPS) has hired you as part of a consulting team to review the situation and present your findings and recommendations. Write a paper (1,250-1,500 words) that discusses the case. Complete this assignment from the perspective of the hired consultants. Respond to the following questions:

  1. Review how organizations interact with their external environment (as open systems and complex adaptive systems). How effective was Freeman-Brown as an open system at the time of the closure? How effective was Freeman-Brown as a complex adaptive system at the time of the closure?
  2. Review your reading this week on the internal environment of organizations. What is your evaluation of the organizational culture andorganizational climate at the time the decision to close two campuses was made?
  3. What is your evaluation of the decision made by Dr. Murphy and Caudill? What is your evaluation of the process of going about the closure?
  4. Was FBPS demonstrating social responsibility? Discuss the closure impact on three specific stakeholders.
  5. Provide an explanation, using appropriate management theories, for how the administration could have handled the closure effectively with stakeholders? Include one theory from each of the following: the classical approach, the human relations approach, and the modern management approach.
  6. You have been asked to suggest two goals: one long-term and one short-term goal for the future direction of FBPS. Justify your decision.
  7. Present a concluding statement that integrates the 4 functions of management as a means to revamp management at FBPS and meets the recommended goals.

Prepare this assignment according to the guidelines found in the APA Style Guide. An abstract is not required.

 
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Only Bid If You Can Meet Budget- HR

The response to the essay question should be 200 words or more. Sources used must be identified by in-text citations and a reference page.

1. Consider the University’s P.R.I.C.E. Model of Success. You are designing a training program to help improve the relationship between supervisors and their subordinates. Which component(s) of the  P.R.I.C.E. Model (Professionalism, Respect, Integrity, Caring, and Engagement) would you integrate into the training design? Explain the rationale for your decision.

2. Conduct a web-search  to locate a needs analysis model that is different than ADDIE. Summarize the two models and describe how they differ, and how they are similar. Provide a critical analysis of the differences and similarities by providing your opinion or evaluation of the model.
3. Consider the following scenario: You are about to administer a training program to a group of emergency dispatch operators. How would present the training material in a manner that facilitates retention? How would you facilitate transfer of learning to the job?

4.  Review the different traditional training methods in chapter 6 of the text. Sort them into those that you think would be most useful in training employees on the technical aspect of the job and those that would be most beneficial in the social aspects of the job. Provide the rationale for your decisions.

5.  According to the readings in chapter 2, what factors might interfere with a HRD manager’s ability to develop a strategic planning approach to training? How might these factors be overcome?

 
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Analysis Of Perceptual Visual Elements

Choose one of the four following visuals:


  1. Image courtesy of: Nike® 2013 advertisement

  2. Image courtesy of: Parents magazine June 2011

  3. Image courtesy of: Harley Davidson® advertisement

  4. Image courtesy of: Bank of America advertisement

In a 2-page APA formatted paper with an additional reference page (template here), analyze the strategic use of perceptual visual communication:

  1. Analyze how specific semiotic visuals in your chosen image affect different cultural perceptions (age, ethnicity, social group, etc.).
  2. Describe how each culture’s cognitive memories and experiences may affect how they perceive this image.
  3. Explain why cultural perception is important to consider when working with international or global cultures.
  4. Discuss why it is important to consider cultural perception when interacting with different age cultures and different social groupings.

Support the items above by including relevant quotes and paraphrases from academic/scholarly sources.

 
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