Ethics And Law In Cyberspace Research Paper

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For this project you will format a research paper, in Word, using either MLA or APA style.  Collect information related to your issue, and explore contrasting or opposing viewpoints. Please use a variety of sources.

The body of your paper should include the following information:

  • Identify the ethical or legal topic you researched
  • Describe what makes it an issue
  • Present a balanced analysis of the contrasting and/or opposing views
  • Provide an explanation of your profession’s prescribed writing style, resources used, and how you interpreted the style for this project

You must use at least one each of the following resources:

  • professional journal
  • popular press
  • official (government) web site
  • course textbook
  • partisan web site
  • class discussion post/entry
  • web log

Your paper should be formatted as follows:

  • Typed and double-spaced
  • Sections
    1. Introduction to your issue
    2. Contrasting and/or opposing views
    3. Analysis of views
    4. Proposed issue resolution
    5. Explanation of style guide used
    6. Reference List
  • Page numbers should be included in the header
  • In-text citations and reference list/works cited appropriate for the source and for the style used
 
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Can The Construction Of Sponge Cityies Be The Framework For The Development Of Sustainable Urban Drainage Systems? Case Study: Case Study: One Or Two Sponge Cities In China

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1． Generic structure for dissertations

1. an introduction to the study, outlining: (a) background to the topic, in terms of key policy and/or research questions, issues and debates; (b) the shape and scope of the dissertation, outlining for the reader the broad purpose of the study, where you can choose to introduce the overall aim and the objectives of the research (more frequent in quantitative research); (c) an outline of the structure of the dissertation.

 

2. a literature review, which provides an overview of a range of literature relevant to the topic chosen, including appropriate policy documents and technical reports as well as other academic work detailing research findings in your chosen field of study. The purpose is to identify gaps in the overall body of research and to outline the (modest) ways in which your research can fill those gaps and expand the larger body of knowledge. It is not simply a summary of everything written on a particular topic; rather, it is an attempt to locate your research within the broader array of knowledge on a particular subject. This, in turn, provides a detailed justification for, and explanation of, the research questions or hypotheses around which your work will be structured.

In summary, then, a literature review should synthesise others’ work, highlighting the key themes to emerge from other studies and applying these to your own research. You should not treat the literature review as simply a summary or précis of policy documents, journal articles and books: it should not be, for example, ‘everything I know about housing land’, or ‘everything I know about transport policy’. Instead, the literature review must be related to the tightly defined research questions or hypotheses which your study is intended to address. In other words, it requires your own assessment of the key findings of earlier work which relates to your topic. A literature review has to be comprehensive, covering policy debates as well as theoretical and conceptual issues (i.e. academic literature). It is also important that you concentrate on literature which is of direct relevance to your work; skip-read related material of only marginal relevance.

 

3. the methodology , which details your research plan. You can introduce your overall aim and objectives here, instead of the introduction (more frequent in qualitative research). Here you introduce your methodological framework and justify its rationale. You detail how you have implemented the different methods in order to generate and collect data that are used to address the research questions.

 

4. a results chapter, outlining the findings of research undertaken (e.g. review of policy and technical documents, interviews with key actors, questionnaire-based surveys, or analysis of data collected from secondary sources such as the Census). (In some cases it may be more appropriate to collapse this chapter with the subsequent one. Your supervisor will advise you on this).

。

 

5. an analysis and evaluation chapter, exploring the significance of the results, relating them to the ‘bigger picture’ issues outlined in your literature review and highlighting the implications in light of the research questions or hypotheses. This chapter can be combined with the results chapter.

 

6. a concluding chapter, where you demonstrate how you have met your overall aim and the research objectives, discussing the main findings presented in the previous chapters, and highlighting the implications of your work for policies, practices, theories or techniques, and setting out the ways in which your research has advanced or reinforced knowledge of your chosen subject area.

 

7. a full reference list, covering all works cited in the main text.

 

8. any other relevant reference materials, which may be presented in the appendices。

 

2． Word count：

 

15,000 words in total

 

Introduction 1000

Literature review 3500

Methods1500

Fieldwork/Results 4000

Analysis and evaluation 3500

Conclusion 1500

 

 

3． The theme and the research plan and method adopted

 

1．Title：

Can the construction of sponge cityies be the framework for the development of sustainable urban drainage systems? Case study: One or two cities in China

2． The aim of this research is:

Aim: To study whether the construction system of China’s sponge cities can promote the development of sustainable urban drainage systems (SUDS), thereby solving various “water issues” in cities (urban floods, waterlogging, etc.)

 

3．The objectives of this research are：

1）:

2）:

3）.

4）.

；

 

4. The general idea of Intro and literature review:

background introduction (for example: due to the increase of extreme rainfall and weather due to climate change, various water problems in cities, especially urban floods and waterlogging); causes of urban water problems (invalidation of traditional urban drainage systems) Even paralyzed); China’s traditional drainage system (deficiencies, defects); sustainable drainage system (concept, function (solving urban water crisis, flood disaster), importance); China’s existing (common) sustainable drainage system and development Current status, shortcomings; sponge city (definition; characteristics; advantages and usefulness); new direction: the development of urban sustainable drainage system in the construction of SC system (considering the special characteristics and functions of SC can be used to promote the development and development of sustainable drainage system Participate in the construction of a sustainable drainage system; current authors’ research status and deficiencies in this new direction).

 

5．Proposed Methodology

1）Document analysis

Through documents, literature, reports, books and urban planning documents related to specific research topics, the feasibility, development status (results), research progress, deficiencies and challenges of developing sustainable urban drainage systems under the construction concept of sponge cities are obtained , Improvement, new development trends and research directions, etc. This information includes: definitions, data, charts, The core content of specific research, etc. Analyze and review the documents related to the research theme, and finally use it to evaluate the theme and draw conclusions.

2）Secondary data analysis

All secondary data from network datasets (literatures, documents, reports, papers). The analysis and research of Secondary data can draw the status quo of the development of the drainage system in the sponge city and under the concept of sponge city, how to improve the deficiencies and shortcomings of the development of urban drainage systems, so as to better promote the development of sustainable drainage systems and ecological cities.

 

3）Case studies technique

Through the analysis of typical cases of “sponge cities” (one or two cases) that have developed better sustainable drainage systems in China, studying their impact on sustainable drainage systems and the development of ecological cities. Understand the urban water problems (waterlogging, water shortage, black and odorous water bodies, destruction of natural landscapes and ecosystems) that occurred under the traditional urban drainage system in the past. Today’s achievements in the development of sustainable urban drainage systems include whether the pressure on urban drainage systems has been basically eased and controlled, whether urban flood and waterlogging have been basically resolved, whether water resources can be recycled, whether urban natural landscapes have been restored, etc.

In addition, through the study of the sustainable drainage data of these sponge cities, the advantages and disadvantages of the sustainable drainage systems of these cities are evaluated and compared, and improvements and suggestions are made to the shortcomings and shortcomings. Finally, based on the concept of sponge city construction, after adopting a reasonable and correct innovative research plan to improve the sustainable urban drainage system, predict the possibility of water problems in the city in the future (waterlogging, water pollution, water shortage, lack of groundwater level, etc).

 
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An Examination Of The Different Cladding Systems For High Rise Office Buildings In The Modern Era.

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The Nature of the Problem to be Solved

Over the years, other cladding systems for high rise office buildings have emerged in the modern era. There has been a high rise in these buildings’ construction, with developing economies characterized by them. It has been caused by a growing economic power that attracts both local and foreign investors. Most commercial buildings have come up with complex structures being the primary factors behind the attractive image components generated by innovations and architecture (Todd & Ramuta, 2014). With this, several cladding systems have sought to enhance the nature of designing the high rise office buildings. Cladding systems play the role of determining how the outer cover of the building appears on the exterior. With a lot of construction design being formulated today, architectures must choose one suitable system when building office buildings in major cities.

This calls for the need to be specific on the details one settles for when looking out for the material that suits the construction work. Some of the things one needs to consider are factors such as building under construction, requirements of insulation, and the type of material to be applied for the cladding product. More than one layer is usually used by the cladding system, which is meant to protect the building structure from being ruined by moisture. Therefore, building contractors must carefully choose a plan that suits their options, which becomes a challenge to them. In most cases, selecting the right type of cladding system is an issue that requires them to first familiarize themselves with the pros and cons of the available options. It makes it easier for them to select the right material to use in the construction.

One of the common types of cladding systems is the use of metal, which is an option that is considered long-lasting and having little maintenance. Buildings embrace it due to its shiny and smooth surface that makes it easy to clean. As a result of this, the metals that are highly used are steel and aluminum, which is usually created by using a variety of patterns and looks. Another option is the use of brick cladding, which tends to be lightweight. It is easy to install, has less maintenance, and it has good insulation. The existence of vinyl cladding is a method that has no care, which is usually suitable for all types of buildings. It is advantageous due to its affordability and its existence in different colors (Todd & Ramuta, 2014). Stone cladding also exists, which is expensive due to the kind of labor required for installation. Wong and Baldwin (2016) explain that timber cladding exists in shingles and planks from different trees, with the option being considered environment friendly.

Most office buildings go for a concrete cladding system because of its ability to support strong structures. But as a result of the wide range of options that exist in the market, change in trends and technology has made it a problem in deciding what options are suitable for the buildings. Large cities are in high demand for high-rise construction, and with the high cost of land, landowners demand that maximum support is given in making the areas useful. One way to make these cities beautiful is by using cladding systems, which should be well chosen to minimize cases where they will be outdated. It calls for the need to come up with modern tastes in architecture by using innovative ideas that have been created by manufacturing companies that suit the condition of the architectural bureaus.

A Project Plan for the Solution of the Problem

The project will entail creating a solution to the problem by seeking a historical evaluation of high-rise construction and using it for positive associations. The initial step will entail understanding large corporations’ desire and what the authorities think about their engagement in embracing technology in architecture. It will be significant in exploring what role the cladding systems have on both the business community and the local administration. A translation should then be done on the project where well-known architectural bureaus will be assessed and company-producers who engage in high-rise construction in modern cities. This step will help in understanding what causes conflicts on architectural dominants, especially those that do not exist in compaunderstande high-rise architectural projects (Todd & Ramuta, 2014). There are cases where a country’s national economy can become overheated; here, the project will analyze how it impacts cladding systems’ types to use.

Therefore, this project plan will involve taking account of the amount of work that has been carried out from the historical period up to date. Acquiring this data is a way of gathering all the information required to determine what can be done to ensure that building constructors develop the best decisions when settling for a cladding system to use during the modern era. Similarly, an account of some of the difficulties that have been faced during the historical times will be identified. The project will assess them and determine ways in which they were overcome. It will apply in the report to help examine the development of the systems and what trends have come up to dominate the market today. The project will then be finalized by a summary of the wok yet to be done in ensuring that building constructors make the best decision when settling for a cladding system as an option for a high-rise building in the modern era.

An Account of the Work carried out to date.

Several factors have played a role in defining historical features that exist within the high-rise buildings. For instance, between the years 2000 to 2010, the height of erected buildings across cities rose, with most offices embracing them. The buildings range from 35 to 100 meters, with some going even above the estimate. It has been caused by several driving factors that have made the changes witnessed in the present time, where we see architectural bureaus come with ideas that seek to make the buildings even more beautiful. One way to enhance their appearances has been through the use of cladding systems, which have existed in the market since the dark ages. An example is the existence of timber cladding, which was used from 500 to 1500AD. The use of wood to make the exterior finishing was common, particularly in Europe and regions dominated by forests.

Cladding systems went further to change in the 16th and 18th century where weatherboards were made, an improved version of wood use. It became common as the building industries combined timber with technology, which made it suitable for construction. Nevertheless, these changes in the 19th and 21st centuries were due to the upcoming trend and technology in the construction industry; there came a higher demand for taller and buildings requiring exterior walls (Momčilović-Petronijević et al., 2018). Therefore, the cladding system became common as modernism was embraced, replacing the use of timber cladding. Methods such as brick cladding were enhanced, which was considered significant as well by the industry. The revolution has still been ongoing, with the modern-day witnessing substantial changes in the cladding systems that have been developed today. A variety of materials are today used for cladding, such as vinyl, metal, and composite materials that have been incorporated to enhance the durability and appearance of the high rise buildings.

An Account of the Difficulties Encountered and How they were Overcome

Some of the difficulties encountered in selecting the cladding systems are the changing trends that require manufacturing companies to keep up with the competition. The cost required to keep up with the change in systems needing close monitoring is done to evaluate what system suits the office buildings well. One of the significant hurdles in developing these systems has been the need to protect the environment when constructing the building. Architectural bureaus recommend that environmentally friendly energy sources should be used when choosing the type of cladding system to use in buildings. The most recommended systems are those that embrace the use of natural products such as wood due to their environmental friendliness. The maintenance cost of the methods is also a challenge with the change in trends as the constructors are forced to keep up with the changes in the market.

As a way of overcoming the challenges caused by trends, architects embrace the use of social media to explore the current designs. During the past years, buildings’ structures were gathered from observation methods and ideas that were initially being collected from peers. But the use of social media is one reliable strategy, given that the internet creates a platform where architects connect and share inspiring designs. It is excellent for collaboration and learning as greater understanding is boosted by the architects sharing the methods and getting to embrace new ideas in the market. It makes the process of choosing an option to use within the high-rise office building even more efficiently. To keep up with the costs associated with the new trends, architects have developed ways of expanding their innovation, creating awards that target projects. As a result of these, architects get a chance to get investors who fund their activities, and through these awards, they get inspiration on what methods to choose for the construction.

An Account of the Work yet to do

With an increasing rate of trends that calls for architects’ need to be informed of what cladding systems suit their construction, there is still a lot that needs to be done. The authorities involved in the building’s construction should initiate policies that encourage the architects to come up with multiple functions that can be used in developing the system designs. This will make it easier for architects to use methods they think are suitable for designing high-rise buildings. The local community can also be encouraged to consider investing in high-rise construction as one way of boosting the innovation process. Constructive feature matter in the buildings, which in this case, to maintain a modern appearance and reduce the scope of work within facilities, issues such as the economic feasibility and interrelation of systems during the building’s construction should be analyzed to help create a positive image for cities. Having the right impression requires technology and having support from both the authorities and the local community will act to market the regions by making the cities attractive.

 

References

Momčilović-Petronijević, A., Topličić-Ćurčić, G., & Ćurčić, A. (2018). Architecture and ceramic materials, development through time: adobe and brick. Facta universitatis-series: Architecture and Civil Engineering, 16(3), 387-400. https://doi.org/10.2298/FUACE180521016M

Todd, G., & Ramuta, J. (2014). U.S. Patent No. 8,769,901. Washington, DC: U.S. Patent and Trademark Office. https://patents.google.com/patent/US8769901B2/en

Wong, I., & Baldwin, A. N. (2016). Investigating the potential of applying vertical green walls to high-rise residential buildings for energy-saving in sub-tropical region. Building and Environment, 97, 34-39. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.buildenv.2015.11.028

 
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Bio

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The first step in the project is finding a dataset you would like to explore. This project will require you to take a dataset(s) and analyze them using the tools you get in class. You will be expected to graph your data and analyze it using inferential statistics (i.e. T-Tests, ANOVAs, Correlations, Etc). You are not expected to do all these analyses, but you will need to demonstrate an understanding of why the analyses you pick should be used and how to interpret the results.

FIRST STEP: Find some data. I want your data to be on a topic that interests you. I have put some sources of data in the folder below. It may take a while to find data that works for you. This is not an easy task. The data sets need at least 30 cases, with 4 variables in 3 groups. For example: Obtain data from 3 lakes for pH, DO, N, P over 30 sampling events. Because there is a difference between health data and environmental data, there can be some variation. For example:  Lead poisoning rates over 30 years in 5 different age groups based on location/social economic level/etc.

  • Other examples
    • Compare air quality over 3 cities over 30 years for 4 different pollutants.
    • Analyze data from three health studies comparing different cold medicines for recovery time and symptoms.
    • Analyze the demographic change of cities/states/nations for different variables (age, race, economic level, education level)

In the end you will deliver a paper with:

Introduction – Background of the data and why this data needs to be analyzed.

Methods – how you found your data, why you picked this data, analyses chosen.

Results – analysis, graphs, etc.

Discussion/conclusion – why your analysis may have given your the results it did, what further analysis you need.

References – I expect you to hit the literature and write a comprehensive introduction and conclusion with supporting peer-review scientific materials.

link of the data: https://healthdata.gov/dataset/covid-19-estimated-patient-impact-and-hospital-capacity-state

 
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Climate Change And Global Warming: Position Paper

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Question:

Climate change is now regarded as an environmental health challenge both locally and globally. There is reason to believe that human activity has created several ways through which adverse effects of climate change are seen and affect the general public.

(a) Present an argument that supports the notion that using the term “climate change” is more acculturative than the term “global warming.”.

(b) By using the following terms, explain how they contribute to the climate change problems we see today:

i. Sea level rise

ii. Food and malnutrition

iii: Extreme weather conditions

vi. Mental health issues and impacts

You are free to use your textbook and other credible resources that support your answers in line with the questions asked. When using alternative resources, please provide the required citations accordingly.

Acceptable write-ups will be typewritten and double-spaced.  Depending on the quality of the submission, each paper is worth 20 points as stated on your syllabus.

Please direct question to me whenever possible

Thanks

 
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Research Methods

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Insert Title Here

 

Insert Your Name Here

Insert University Here

Course Name Here

Instructor Name Here

Date

 

Data Analysis: Hypothesis Testing

Use the Sun Coast Remediation data set to conduct a correlation analysis, simple regression analysis, and multiple regression analysis using the correlation tab, simple regression tab, and multiple regression tab respectively. The statistical output tables should be cut and pasted from Excel directly into the final project document. For the regression hypotheses, display and discuss the predictive regression equations.

Correlation: Hypothesis Testing

Restate the hypotheses:

Example:

Ho1: There is no statistically significant relationship between height and weight.

Ha1: There is a statistically significant relationship between height and weight.

Enter data output results from Excel Toolpak here.

http://www.cengage.com/resource_uploads/static_resources/0495096385/12029/image006e.jpg

Interpret and explain the correlation analysis results below the Excel output. Your explanation should include: r, r2, alpha level, p value, and rejection or acceptance of the null hypothesis and alternative hypothesis.

Example:

The Pearson correlation coefficient of r = .600 indicates a moderately strong positive correlation. This equates to an r2 of .36, explaining 36% of the variance between the variables.

Using an alpha of .05, the results indicate a p value of .023 < .05. Therefore, the null hypothesis is rejected, and the alternative hypothesis is accepted that there is a statistically significant relationship between height and weight.

Note: Excel data analysis Toolpak does not automatically calculate the p value when using the correlation function. As a workaround, the data should also be run using the regression function. The Multiple R is identical to the Pearson r in simple regression, R Square is shown, and the p value is generated. Be sure to show your results using both the correlation function and simple regression function.

Simple Regression: Hypothesis Testing

Restate the hypotheses:

Ho2:

Ha2:

Enter data output results from Excel Toolpak here.

Interpret and explain the simple regression analysis results below the Excel output. Your explanation should include: multiple R, R square, alpha level, ANOVA F value, accept or reject the null and alternative hypotheses for the model, statistical significance of the x variable coefficient, and the regression model as an equation with explanation.

Multiple Regression: Hypothesis Testing

Restate the hypotheses:

Ha3:

Ha3:

Enter data output results from Excel Toolpak here.

Interpret and explain the simple regression analysis results below the Excel output. Your explanation should include: multiple R, R square, alpha level, ANOVA F value, accept or reject the null and alternative hypotheses for the model, statistical significance of the x variable coefficients, and the regression model as an equation with explanation.

 

 

References

Include references here using hanging indentations. Remember to remove this example.

Creswell, J. W., & Creswell, J. D. (2018). Research design: Qualitative, quantitative, and mixed methods approaches (5th ed.). Sage.

 
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Discussion Board

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I need a discussion board paper written by Tuesday. Below are the instruction:

Task Description:
Sustainability in agriculture is a combination of producing adequate amounts of food for a growing population and reducing food waste.  In this discussion, we will work as a class to understand more about sustainable agriculture, and the role of science and innovation in the pursuit of this goal.  Here is what you need to do.

For your main post (due by Friday)

  1. Select one of the three Topic Options below, and view the associated video.

Link to video:

  1. In a detailed paragraph, explain why you chose the topic you selected, and what you knew about this topic before doing this assignment.
  2. In a detailed paragraph, summarize what you learned about your selected topic from the video. How does this differ from your previous knowledge about the topic?
  3. In a detailed paragraph, specify if you agree with what you learned on your selected topic.  Explain why or why not.  If you do not agree with what you saw, share a resource that supports your perspective on the topic.
 
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Environmental Health And Safety Paper

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ASSIGNMENT INFORMATION

  1. Due DateSaturday, December 12, 202011:59 PMPoints Possible100
  2. The research paper will be a minimum of 3.5 to 4 pages in length on a subject matter/chapter from the Safety Supervisors’ Manual (Communication, Safety & Health Training, Safety & Health Inspections, Industrial Hygiene, PPE, Ergonomics, Hand & Power Tools, Electrical Safety, Fire Safety, or Safety in your particular job/career).
    Specifications:

    • The research paper will follow a modified AMA style, no abstract or keywords.
    • It will include a properly formatted title page (title of paper, your name, Wake Technical Community College, course, date).
    • The body will be double-spaced Times New Roman 12-point font with bold, left justified headings and italicized, centered subheadings.
    • Referenced material will be denoted with a superscripted number in the body of the document.
    • Each paragraph will have half-inch indentations.
    • Page numbers will be centered in the footer section of the BODY ONLY (no page numbers on title, reference or appendix pages).
    • The reference page (no pagination) will include at least 5 references. References are numbered, single-spaced within and double-spaced between references. They are typed in order of their appearance in the body of the text. Each reference will include the author’s name, date, title of the article/book/, page numbers, and website url (link and blue color removed).
    • Appendices (no pagination) can include any images that help explain your subject matter, etc. Each appendix will be labeled separately, e.g. Appendix A, Appendix B, etc, and depending on size can be on the same or different pages. Each should include the url reference location under the item, and a title, on top of the picture/table, if necessary.
    • Save the Title, References, Appendices, and Body to separate documents. Save all the documents to the same filename: <lastname>-ISC121-(Title, Safety, Reference, Appendix)
    • This assignment is worth 30% of the course grade. The individual grade will have the following points: body-75 points, references-5 points, formatting-5 points, spelling/grammar-5 points, oral presentation-10 points
      This assignment will be due by midnight on Saturday, December 12th.
  3. By submitting this paper, you agree: (1) that you are submitting your paper to be used and stored as part of the SafeAssign™ services in accordance with the Blackboard Privacy Policy; (2) that your institution may use your paper in accordance with your institution’s policies; and (3) that your use of SafeAssign will be without recourse against Blackboard Inc. and its affiliates.
 
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P.225.6

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Topic: “Not in My Backyard” and Environmental Justice — Your Specific Geographic Area

In the last unit, you discussed natural resources and how important it is to manage them wisely and in a sustainable manner. Many countries have implemented regulations to protect these resources and the environment. This can often involve huge investments in infrastructure such as wastewater treatment facilities. Communities face a number of challenges such as what to do with wastes, how to provide energy to citizens and businesses, and how to regulate industries that might pollute the environment. This is often done on a limited budget and politicians are under a lot of pressure to please a lot of different interest groups as they create the policies and make these decisions.

How does a community decide where to locate a facility such as a wastewater treatment plant or a new factory that could potentially bring many jobs into an area? Consider all of the factories and industrial processes that are needed to support a modern lifestyle. The wastes generated have to go somewhere. Often, people can agree that a new power plant, an oil refinery, or waste disposal site is needed. People have a much harder time agreeing where these facilities should be located within their communities. A common phrase used to describe these phenomena is “not in my backyard” or NIMBY.

Because no one wants to live near certain types of facilities, they traditionally have been concentrated in communities where people have the least influence, power, and/or money to prevent their construction. Once constructed, if these facilities negatively impact public health, the environment, and/or the quality of life, the surrounding communities have fewer resources to monitor the effects and/or demand reparation. Many people are now fighting for what is termed “environmental justice” to ensure that the burdens of dealing with pollution are handled in a manner that is fair to all citizens. For additional background on environmental justice, visit this site:

Environmental Justice: EPA. Retrieved from http://www.epa.gov/environmentaljustice/

In 1994, former president Bill Clinton launched a presidential order to address environmental justice in minority and low-income populations. For further information on the presidential order, visit:

Executive Order 12898. (1994, February 11). Federal Register, 59(32). Retrieved from http://www.archives.gov/federal-register/executive-orders/pdf/12898.pdf

Although environmental regulations are set in place, it is often difficult to ensure that those regulations are being followed or enforced. Citizens should be aware of pollutants that might be in their communities. To learn more about what is in your area, you can start looking here:

Superfund Sites Where You Live: EPA. Retrieved from http://www.epa.gov/superfund/sites/

The idea of NIMBY is not limited to one community or country. Rich and powerful countries often impose restrictions and regulate industries and other polluting operations. Complying with environmental regulations can be very costly, so many corporations have moved facilities to countries that either has less stringent environmental practices and/or have fewer resources in place to enforce environmental policies.

This week, please answer the following questions for Discussion:

  1. What facilities (current or historical) might be responsible for the release of pollutants into your community?
  2. Are they spread throughout your community or located in one area?
  3. If you were in charge of setting policies, how would you ensure that the burden of pollution was shared equally or fairly amongst all citizens?
  4. Do some research on your own to find information about a conflict either between communities within the U.S. or abroad that involves NIMBY or any other environmental justice-type issues. Share what you find with the class and provide the source. Be sure to include:
    1. The country, region, and/or state.
    2. What the conflict was.
    3. Was there a resolution or not? Provide a brief overview.

Be sure to address all Discussion Board topics in an original, well-thought-out, respectful manner. Main posts should fully and completely discuss each question posed and make frequent, informed references to this unit’s material. Engage in ongoing, productive conversation by responding to a minimum of two classmates per topic.

 
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Non-Profit Organization Research Paper

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Research Assignment 5

EVR 1001 Fall 2020

This document includes the fifth research assignment worth 20 points. Follow the directions below for the assignment and submit to the BlackBoard drop box by the due date of Monday, Dec. 14.

For this project you will be researching a “NGO” (non-governmental organization) or interchangeably called a “NPO” (non-profit organization). NGO/NPO’s are often referred to as “grassroots” organizations as well and exist to support or advance a certain cause. The Red Cross, for instance, is a very large NGO/NPO having much political influence and helping millions of people during times of crisis. Others are much smaller and work peacefully while others may be quite radical in their actions. If you further wish to know what constitutes a NGO/NPO consult with either of these two links: https://www.investopedia.com/terms/n/non-profitorganization.asp or https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nonprofit_organization. The NGO/NPO you choose must relate to the goals and objectives of this course as part of working towards an environmentally sustainable society and/or environmental conservation or protection. Here is what you need to do:

1) Find an NGO/NPO to research. Remember, it must be related to the goals and objectives of EVR 1001.

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2) Describe the purpose/goals/mission of the NGO/NPO explaining why the NGO/NPO was founded. (4 pts)

3) Who (individual or group) founded the NGO/NPO and when? (2 pts)

4) How many members represent the NGO/NPO? (2 pts)

5) How is the NGO/NPO funded? (2 pts)

6) Explain how members go about accomplishing their purpose/goals/mission, that is, how do

they conduct their activism? Do they conduct outreach education, demonstrations, physical

labor, etc.? (4 pts)

7) Describe specific examples or instances of the groups’ activism to accomplish their goals.

You may have to do a little searching for this one; look for news stories, articles, web sites,

etc. that may describe specific examples, instances, dates. (4 pts)

8) Would you consider joining this organization? Explain why or why not? (2 pts)

Type this information up in a question/answer format as above and submit to the Blackboard drop box by Monday, Dec. 14.

Complete your own work. For people that may incidentally choose the same NGO/NPO, I will carefully be scrutinizing those using similarity indexes such as the SafeAssign software and/or manual comparison. Finally, as always, be aware of plagiarism and cite any sources that you may quote or closely paraphrase.

 
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