Ethical Decision Making

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Ethical Decision Making: Prison Counseling

 

(Ethical Decision Making)

In prison counseling, ethical decision-making is paramount due to the vulnerable and often complex nature of the clients’ circumstances. Counselors must adhere to strict confidentiality while balancing the safety concerns of both the individual and the broader prison community. Maintaining professional boundaries is crucial to avoid any potential exploitation or harm. Counselors should prioritize the well-being and rehabilitation of their clients, striving to empower them to make positive changes while respecting their autonomy and choices.

Additionally, cultural competence is essential in understanding and respecting the diverse backgrounds and experiences of incarcerated individuals. This includes recognizing the impact of systemic injustices such as racism and socioeconomic disparities on their lives.

Ethical decision-making in prison counseling also involves advocating for adequate resources and support services within the prison system to address the mental health needs of inmates effectively. Counselors must navigate potential conflicts of interest, such as when addressing issues that may impact a client’s legal status or interactions with prison authorities, always prioritizing the best interests of the individual while upholding professional standards and legal obligations.

(Ethical Decision Making)

Prior to beginning work on this discussion, please read the following required articles:

  • “Relations Between Inductive Reasoning and Deductive Reasoning”
  • “The Effect of the Environment (Real and Virtual) and The Personality on the Speed of Decision Making”
  • “Decision-Making Theories and Models: A Discussion of Rational and Psychological Decision-Making Theories and Models: The Search for a Cultural-Ethical Decision-Making Model”
  • “Seven Basic Steps to Solving Ethical Dilemmas in Special Education: A Decision-Making Framework”
  • “Looking for a Psychology for the Inner Rational Agent”

Play the expert in the following scenario and apply ethical principles and professional standards of decision-making to your rationale and actions:

  • You are a counseling psychologist in a state prison. You have been counseling a new inmate, and he confided in you that one of the other inmates has indicated he is considering suicide. He does not divulge the name of the other inmate and refuses to talk any further about the issue. Consider the following steps in your decision-making process:
    • Define the problem.
    • Explore the alternatives.
    • Consider the consequences.
    • Identify ethical considerations.
    • Determine how you would reduce bias in your decision-making process.
    • Explain your decision.

Using appropriate citations and references, explain how the empirical research and theoretical models presented in the assigned articles suggest the importance of applying decision-making strategies in one’s own practice. Support your argument with empirical research.

 
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