Philosophical Viewpoints: Social Welfare

HUM 220 – Philosophical Viewpoints On Social Welfare Policies

(Philosophical Viewpoints: Social Welfare)

HUM 220 delves into the philosophical underpinnings of social welfare policies, examining various viewpoints on the role of government and society in providing assistance to those in need. The course explores classical and contemporary philosophical theories that inform the development and implementation of social welfare programs.

One perspective often discussed is that of utilitarianism, which emphasizes the greatest good for the greatest number. Utilitarians argue that social welfare policies should be designed to maximize overall happiness and well-being, even if it means redistributing resources from the wealthy to the less fortunate.

On the other hand, libertarianism advocates for minimal government intervention in social welfare, emphasizing individual liberty and voluntary charity over compulsory taxation and redistribution. Libertarians argue that excessive government involvement can infringe upon personal freedoms and stifle economic growth.

Additionally, the course may examine perspectives from communitarianism, which emphasizes the importance of community and social cohesion in addressing welfare needs, and feminism, which critiques traditional welfare policies for neglecting the specific needs of women and marginalized groups.

Through critical analysis and discussion, students in HUM 220 explore the strengths and weaknesses of these philosophical viewpoints, considering their implications for social justice, equality, and the overall well-being of society. By engaging with these diverse perspectives, students gain a deeper understanding of the complex ethical dilemmas inherent in social welfare policy-making.

(HUM 220 – Philosophical Viewpoints On Social Welfare Policies)

In this assignment, you will examine the ideological struggles that underlie policymaking in the United States. This includes the following:

  • The historical legacy of fear of a strong central government and how this fear has influenced the development of the US Constitution.
  • The ideological divisions in the United States’ politics which fall primarily along a Conservative–Liberal continuum.

Research areas of social welfare policy using your textbook, the Argosy University online library resources, and the Internet.

Select an area of social welfare policy in which you are interested. Respond to the following:

  • Identify the aspects of the policy that reflect a conservative perspective and the aspects that reflect a liberal perspective.
  • Explain the impact of the mixed ideological foundation on the focus and structure of the policy.

The political ideologies of a country are very specific to its cultural history. Keeping this in mind, respond to the following:

  • Discuss how the policymaking of one other country aligns with or differs from the United States due to its cultural history.
  • Provide examples to explain why the policymaking is similar or different.

Write your initial response in 300–400 words. Apply APA standards to citation of sources.

By the due date assigned, post your response to the appropriate Discussion Area. Through the end of the module, review and comment on at least two peers’ responses. Cover the following items in your posts:

  • Provide a statement of clarification.
  • Provide a point of view with rationale.
  • Challenge a point of discussion, or draw a relationship between one or more points of the discussion.
 
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