Proper Distribution Of Water In South Africa During The Cape Town Water Crisis.

Ferrara 1

ECONOMIC PRESSURES ON TOURISM CREATED BY THE CAPE TOWN WATER CRISIS

by Peter Ferrara

Environmental and Natural Resource Economics

Dr. Tom M. van Rensburg

NUI Galway

September 25, 2018

Abstract

Many countries in Sub-Saharan Africa have seen a rapid boost in population in the last decade and South Africa is not an exception to this list. With a much larger population, countries must make effective changes by which they will manage their resources. Often focus is placed on non-renewable resources such as oil, and renewable resources like water are left out of view. This issue has come to prominence in Cape Town, South Africa in recent years. With a population that has grown by more than a million people since 2010 and one of the worst droughts faced by any African country in the past century Cape Town is faced with a serious water crisis and the possibility of a “Day Zero,” in which the city’s water supply reaches critical lows. For a metropolitan area that survives on revenue from tourism, the city is forced to find the right balance between conserving water to protect the well being of their residents and preserving the tourism sector of their economy. This paper will focus on the proper distribution of scarce water supply.

Reference List

Ashton, Peter J. “Avoiding Conflicts over Africa’s Water Resources.” Vol. 31, no. 3, 2002, pp. 236–242.

Botha, M. J. and Middelberg, S. L. (2016) ‘Evaluating the Adequacy of Water-Related Reporting and Disclosure by High-Impact users in South Africa’, Journal of Environmental Assessment Policy & Management, 18(1), p. 1. doi: 10.1142/S1464333216500034.

Brown, D. 2018, Is Desalination an Answer to the Water Crisis?, New York.

Goldblatt, M. “Making the Cup Run over – the Challenge of Urban Water Supply for South Africa’s Reconstruction and Development Programme.” Vol. 39, no. 1, 1996, pp. 21–26.

Mirumachi, N., and E. Van Wyk. “Cooperation at Different Scales: Challenges for Local and International Water Resource Governance in South Africa.” Vol. 176, no. 1, 2010, pp. 25–38.

Ncube, M. 2018, High and Dry: Can We Fix the World’s Water Crisis?, New York.

‘Running on Empty’ (2018) Earth Island Journal, 33(2), pp. 8–9. Available at: https://ezproxy.sju.edu/login?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=8gh&AN=129691174&site=ehost-live (Accessed: 24 September 2018).

Sorensen, P 2017, ‘The chronic water shortage in Cape Town and survival strategies’, International Journal of Environmental Studies, vol. 74, no. 4, pp. 515–527, viewed 25 September 2018, <https://ezproxy.sju.edu/login?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=8gh&AN=124152060&site=ehost-live>.

“South Africa : Western Cape Economic Development and Tourism on young city programmers using tech to solve water crisis”, 2017, MENA Report, .

Tularam, G.A. & Hassan, O.M. 2016, “THE VULNERABLE NATURE OF WATER SECURITY IN SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA (SSA): A COUNTRY-BY-COUNTRY ANALYSIS *”, Current Politics and Economics of Africa, vol. 9, no. 3, pp. 297-346.

 
Do you need a similar assignment done for you from scratch? Order now!
Use Discount Code "Newclient" for a 15% Discount!