WK4 QUIZ CJ451

Question 1

 The social context surrounding the term terrorism influences how it is defined.

True

False

Question 2

 The definition of terrorism fluctuates according to the interests of the group defining the term.

True

False

Question 3

 The violence of the French Revolutionary period is colloquially known as ___________.

Bloody Sunday

The Reign of Terror

The Rule

Black October

Question 4

 The Irish Republican Army (IRA) developed out of a ______ desire.

nationalistic

socialistic

economic

capitalistic

Question 5

 ______________refers to controlling an economy by direct democracy and utilizing economic profits to ensure the well-being of citizens.

Socialism

Communism

Anarchy

Capitalism

Question 6

 What is the name of the political party of Irish Republicans?

Sinn Féin

Supreme Counsel of the IRB

Royal Irish Constabulary

Irish Republican Army

Question 7

 ____________terrorism involves an individual taking action on his or her own initiative.

H

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Question 8

 ________________________, as used in the text, refers to the psychological process of adopting extremist positions.

H

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Question 9

 The most difficult type of terrorists to deter or detain are _________ .

lone wolves

jihadists

separatist revolutionaries

narco-terrorists

Question 10

 Which of the following is not true of terrorists?

They focus their action towards a goal

They are dedicated to a cause

They run when confronted with force

They rehearse and prepare for actions

Question 11

 Radicalization is a process that is not specifically applicable to any national, political, religious, or ideological group.

True

False

Question 12

 Themotivations of criminals and terrorists are the same.

True

False

Question 13

 Explain the hawala system, its origins, and what are the advantages that would make this system appealing to terrorists?

Question 14

 __________ is a political party, a socialwelfare organization, and a militant group that uses all types of sources for funding,andmovesmoneyin undergroundnetworksandlaunderingsystems.

Question 15

 What is the term used to refer to groups using either terrorist tactics to support drug operations or drug-trade profits to finance terrorism?

Narcoterrorism

Narcotactics

Narcotic terror

Narcotrafficking

Question 16

 ________________are the most frequent legal activities used by terrorists to fund their activities.

For-profit education facilities

Stock trading

Charities and business operations

Real estate investments

Question 17

 Which of the following terrorist organizations ran cigarettes from North Carolina to Michigan and used some of the profits to fund operations in Lebanon?

Hezbollah

Hamas

Abu Nidal

al Qaeda

Question 18

 After its long experience with the Irish Republican Army, was one of the first nations to address terrorist financing.

The United States

The United Kingdom

Italy

Ireland

Question 19

 Which of the following terrorist organizations is most likely to use the black market peso exchange?

al Qaeda

FARC

PKK

IRA

Question 20

Modern terrorism originated from the _______ Revolution.

H

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Question 21

 Debates over arise because many people assume that acts of terrorism are induced by reckless media coverage and that media outlets provide terrorists with terrorism.

censorship

bias

security

communication

Question 22

 ____________ refers to the visual, audible, or written packages used to present the news.

Media frame

News frame

Communicating frame

Reporting frame

Question 23

 _________________is Hezbollah’s television network.

Al Manar

Al Hurra

Al Fajir

Al Jazeera

Question 24

According to Nacos, __________ are able to use their television-generated images to avoid detection.

men

children

women

the elderly

Question 25

 The classic approach in television is the reporting frame.

True

False

Question 26

The Salafi movement refers to those people who impose Islam with force and violence.

True

False

Question 27

Explain Pape’s theory of suicide terrorism.

Question 28

 The formal name of the terrorist group referred to as PKK is the ____________________.

H

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Question 29

 ____________________ terrorism is terrorismthat exists inside a political entity.

 

Question 30

 Jenkins says there are six tactics of terrorism: _______________, arson, assault, kidnapping, bombing, and hostage taking.

H

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Question 31

 The major factor in deciding to employ suicide terrorists is the ________ of the group.

social structure and culture

religious beliefs

rational choice

economic strength

Question 32

 According to the text, ____________ is the only group that has made an effort to obtain a nuclear device.

LTTE Black Tigers

Hezbollah

Al Qaeda

Kurdistan Workers Party

Question 33

 Women often receive combat or leadership positions in international terrorist organizations.

True

False

Question 34

Although terrorist tactics change through time, the most common weapon of terrorism has been and remains the bomb.

True

False

Question 35

 The suicide squad of the LTTE was known as the ______________________________.

Question 36

 During the ________________ most violent year, 1980, its members killed 92 people.

Question 37

 _______________ refers to the political party of Republicans with historical connections to extremism and violence.

H

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Question 38

 The terrorist group LTTE was one of the first to begin using suicide bombers. Their main purpose in such attacks was to create ________.

loyalty within the organization

fear

sympathy

negative imagery

Question 39

The Irish, Basque, and Sri Lankan conflicts all have a central focus that is primarily _________ in nature.

ethnic

economic

religious

monetary

Question 40

Disgruntled Spanish police officers and government officials comprised the death squads known as ______________ .

Euskadi Ta Askatasuna (ETA)

Anti-Terrorist Liberation Groups (GAL)

The Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam (LTTE)

Irish Republican Army (IRA)

Question 41

 In 1972, British paratroopers opened fire on Catholic protesters in Londonderry – a day that has come to be known as ____________________.

Black September

Bloody Sunday

Red October

Orange and Green Day

Question 42

 The terrorist group Boko Haram is from the African nation of ____________.

Question 43

 Some Uighur nationalists organized in hopes of reviving an 18th century Islamic state in China’s ___________________ province.

Question 44

 Freedom and Democracy Congress of Kurdistan, Kurdistan Peoples’ Congress, Peoples’ Congress of Kurdistan, and Liberation Units of Kurdistan are all pseudonyms for ___________.

Question 45

The _________________________ uprising was a rural resistance movement by a tribe displaced by colonial agricultural policies.

Question 46

The artificial boundaries imposed by imperialists fostered a new form of terrorist violence called ________________.

endemic terrorism

narcoterrorism

jihadist terrorism

eco-terrorism

Question 47

The conflict in Kenya is primarily of what nature?

Endemic terrorism

Narcoterrorism

Jihadist terrorism

Eco-terrorism

Question 48

______________is a tradition of orthodox Muslims who follow the Prophet and the early elders of the faith.

Sunnism

Sufism

Shi’itsm

Salafism

Question 49

The United Nations post-World War II solution to the Arab-Israeli conflict was for one part of Palestine to be given to the Arabs and another part to be given to the ________________________.

Question 50

 The Zionists purchased land in ___________ to create their new homeland.

H

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