Compensation Strategies and Practices

/in , , , , /by

Compensation Strategies and Practices

(Compensation Strategies and Practices)

Compensation Practice

Use the Internet or the Strayer Library to research a publicly traded company for which you would like to work.

Write a six to eight (6-8) page paper in which you:

  1. Briefly describe the company you researched, its compensation strategy, best practices they are applying, and compensation-related challenges they are facing.
  2. Analyze how your company applies compensation practice to determine the positive or negative impact to the company and its stakeholders.
  3. Examine the ways in which laws, labor unions, and market factors impact the company’s compensation practices. Provide specific examples to support your response.
  4. Evaluate the effectiveness of traditional bases for pay at the company you researched.
  5. Use at least three (3) quality references. Note: Wikipedia and other websites do not qualify as academic resources.

Your assignment must follow these formatting requirements:

  • Be typed, double spaced, using Times New Roman font (size 12), with one-inch margins on all sides; citations and references must follow APA or school-specific format. Check with your professor for any additional instructions.
  • Include a cover page containing the title of the assignment, the student’s name, the professor’s name, the course title, and the date. The cover page and the reference page are not included in the required assignment page length.

The specific course learning outcomes associated with this assignment are:

  • Analyze how compensation practice can be applied to positively impact an organization and its stakeholders.
  • Examine the ways in which laws, labor unions, and market factors impact companies’ compensation practices.
  • Evaluate the effectiveness of traditional bases for pay (seniority and merit) against incentive-based and person-focused compensation approaches.
  • Use technology and information resources to research issues in compensation management.
  • Write clearly and concisely about compensation management using proper writing mechanics.

(Compensation Strategies and Practices)

NOTE: Expectations & Important information for this and future assignments

The ideology behind the required assignments is to test yourself, to assess your knowledge, and to serve as a testimonial that you grasped the material. These assignments help you to grow, excel, and succeeded in the future. In order to accomplish this, here are some guidelines to follow:

  1. Read the directions/requirements
  2. Review the rubric. Have the rubric in front of you while your compost the paper.

(Compensation Strategies and Practices)

Grading for this assignment will be based on answer quality, logic / organization of the paper, and language and writing skills, using the following rubric.

Points: 250 Assignment 1: Compensation Practice
Criteria Unacceptable
Below 60% F		 Meets Minimum Expectations
60-69% D		 Fair
70-79% C		 Proficient
80-89% B		 Exemplary
90-100% A
1. Briefly describe the company you researched, its compensation strategy, best practices they are applying, and compensation-related challenges they are facing.
Weight: 10%		 Did not submit or incompletely described the company you researched, its compensation strategy, best practices they are applying, and compensation-related challenges they are facing. Insufficiently described the company you researched, its compensation strategy, best practices they are applying, and compensation-related challenges they are facing. Partially described the company you researched, its compensation strategy, best practices they are applying, and compensation-related challenges they are facing. Satisfactorily described the company you researched, its compensation strategy, best practices they are applying, and compensation-related challenges they are facing. Thoroughly described the company you researched, its compensation strategy, best practices they are applying, and compensation-related challenges they are facing.
2. Analyze how your company applies compensation practice to determine the positive or negative impact to the company and its stakeholders.
Weight: 25%		 Did not submit or incompletely analyzed how your company applies compensation practice to determine the positive or negative impact to the company and its stakeholders. Insufficiently analyzed how your company applies compensation practice to determine the positive or negative impact to the company and its stakeholders. Partially analyzed how your company applies compensation practice to determine the positive or negative impact to the company and its stakeholders. Satisfactorily analyzed how your company applies compensation practice to determine the positive or negative impact to the company and its stakeholders. Thoroughly analyzed how your company applies compensation practice to determine the positive or negative impact to the company and its stakeholders.
3. Examine the ways in which laws, labor unions, and market factors impact the company’s compensation practices. Provide specific examples to support your response.
Weight: 25%		 Did not submit or incompletely examined the ways in which laws, labor unions, and market factors impact the company’s compensation practices. Did not submit or incompletely provided specific examples to support your response. Insufficiently examined the ways in which laws, labor unions, and market factors impact the company’s compensation practices. Insufficiently provided specific examples to support your response. Partially examined the ways in which laws, labor unions, and market factors impact the company’s compensation practices. Partially provided specific examples to support your response. Satisfactorily examined the ways in which laws, labor unions, and market factors impact the company’s compensation practices. Satisfactorily provided specific examples to support your response. Thoroughly examined the ways in which laws, labor unions, and market factors impact the company’s compensation practices. Thoroughly provided specific examples to support your response.
4. Evaluate the effectiveness of traditional bases for pay at the company you researched.
Weight: 25%		 Did not submit or incompletely evaluated the effectiveness of traditional bases for pay at the company you researched. Insufficiently evaluated the effectiveness of traditional bases for pay at the company you researched. Partially evaluated the effectiveness of traditional bases for pay at the company you researched. Satisfactorily evaluated the effectiveness of traditional bases for pay at the company you researched. Thoroughly evaluated the effectiveness of traditional bases for pay at the company you researched.
5. 3 references
Weight: 5%		 No references provided Does not meet the required number of references; all references poor quality choices. Does not meet the required number of references; some references poor quality choices. Meets number of required references; all references high quality choices. Exceeds number of required references; all references high quality choices.
6. Clarity, writing mechanics, and formatting requirements
Weight: 10%		 More than 8 errors present 7-8 errors present 5-6 errors present 3-4 errors present 0-2 errors present
 
Do you need a similar assignment done for you from scratch? Order now!
Use Discount Code "Newclient" for a 15% Discount!

Advertising Promises and Perception

/in , , , , , /by

Advertising Promises and Perception

(Advertising Promises and Perception)

post A

Find an advertisement for a service. Include the advertisement in your post.

Identify the promise that you think this advertisement is making.

Discuss how this advertisement might create inaccurate expectations in potential customers and what those inaccurate expectations might be.

Post B

Review the replies your peers made in Post A. Select a peer’s advertisement.

Discuss whether you think the advertisement might create inaccurate expectations.

Discuss two ways the advertisement could be clarified to reduce the likelihood of creating inaccurate service

Post A:

I found an advertisement for a meal delivery service called “Fresh Feast.” The ad features an image of a delicious-looking gourmet meal and promises “Healthy, restaurant-quality meals delivered right to your door in 30 minutes or less.” The ad also highlights the benefits of convenience, freshness, and healthy eating.

The promise the advertisement is making is that customers will receive freshly prepared, high-quality meals, equivalent to dining in a restaurant, delivered quickly to their homes.

However, this advertisement could create inaccurate expectations in potential customers. The idea of receiving “restaurant-quality” meals in just 30 minutes might seem appealing, but in reality, the quality of the food may not always live up to the advertised standard. Depending on factors such as delivery time, the freshness of ingredients, and the chef’s preparation, the meals may not maintain the same level of quality as those served in a restaurant. Additionally, the promise of a quick 30-minute delivery could lead customers to expect their meals in a very short window, which may not always be realistic, especially during peak times or in more remote areas.

Post B:

I reviewed John’s post about the advertisement for a “Quick Fix Car Repair Service”. The ad claims, “Get your car back on the road in one hour or less, guaranteed!”

I believe this advertisement could create inaccurate expectations. While the idea of quick car repairs is certainly attractive, it may not be realistic for more complex or detailed repair work. Car problems can vary in severity, and an advertisement promising repairs in such a short time could mislead customers into believing that every type of issue can be fixed instantly. Customers might be disappointed if they experience delays or find that their issue requires more extensive work than initially expected.

To clarify the advertisement and reduce the likelihood of creating inaccurate expectations:

  1. The service could specify that the “one-hour” promise applies only to certain types of repairs, such as routine maintenance or minor issues, and not for complex problems that may take longer.
  2. The ad could include a disclaimer or clarification stating that while most minor repairs can be completed quickly, more extensive repairs may require additional time, offering a more transparent timeline based on the issue at hand.
 
Do you need a similar assignment done for you from scratch? Order now!
Use Discount Code "Newclient" for a 15% Discount!

Accounting Methods and Reconciliation

/in , , , , , /by

Accounting Methods and Reconciliation

(Accounting Methods and Reconciliation)

complete 2 short discussion questions for accounting and math course

A:

  • There are two types of basic accounting methods; Cash Base Accounting vs. Accrual Base Accounting. Discuss the differences between each of these methods. Please provide the different accounting treatments (i.e. journal entries) of the following transaction for both Cash Base Accounting vs. Accrual Base Accounting:

Example: You are an accountant for a landscaping company (Grantham Landscaping LLC) and have mowed a large park for the local county government. You charge the client $2,000 for the job. The county agrees to pay you 6 months from the date of the service.

Question B

We are all used to the conveniences that come with modern banking. We not only can pay our bills online but can have some paid automatically every month from our account. We can get our checking account balances on a daily basis. With all the automated banking processes that are available today, why do you think that bank reconciliation is necessary?

ANSWER BOTH QUESTIONS WITH AT LEAST 200 WORDS

A: Cash Base Accounting vs. Accrual Base Accounting

The two main accounting methods, Cash Base Accounting and Accrual Base Accounting, differ in the timing of when revenues and expenses are recognized.

  • Cash Base Accounting: Revenue is recognized only when cash is received, and expenses are recorded when cash is paid. This method is simpler and often used by small businesses or sole proprietors.
  • Accrual Base Accounting: Revenue is recognized when earned (e.g., when the service is provided), and expenses are recorded when incurred, regardless of when cash is received or paid. This method adheres to the matching principle and provides a more accurate picture of a company’s financial health.

Accounting Treatments for Grantham Landscaping LLC:

Transaction: The company mowed a park and charged $2,000, with payment to be received in 6 months.

  1. Cash Base Accounting:
    • At the time of service (no journal entry since cash is not yet received):
      • No entry recorded.
    • When payment is received:
      • Debit Cash $2,000
      • Credit Revenue $2,000
  2. Accrual Base Accounting:
    • At the time of service:
      • Debit Accounts Receivable $2,000
      • Credit Revenue $2,000
    • When payment is received:
      • Debit Cash $2,000
      • Credit Accounts Receivable $2,000

Accrual accounting gives a better representation of financial performance since revenue is recorded when earned, even if payment is delayed.

B: Importance of Bank Reconciliation

Bank reconciliation is a critical process, even with modern automated banking systems. It ensures the accuracy of a company’s financial records and provides several benefits:

  1. Error Detection: Automated systems, while convenient, are not immune to errors. Bank reconciliation helps identify discrepancies between the bank’s records and the company’s books, such as incorrect deposits, unauthorized transactions, or missed entries.
  2. Fraud Prevention: Reconciling accounts helps detect unauthorized transactions or potential fraudulent activities. Without regular reconciliation, these issues might go unnoticed, leading to financial losses.
  3. Cash Flow Management: A reconciled bank account ensures that the company has an accurate understanding of its available cash. This helps avoid overdrafts, missed payments, or cash shortages.
  4. Audit and Compliance: Reconciliation provides a clear audit trail and ensures compliance with financial reporting standards. It demonstrates due diligence in managing financial resources.
  5. Adjustments and Timing Differences: Transactions like outstanding checks or deposits in transit might not immediately appear in bank statements. Reconciling accounts allows companies to account for these timing differences accurately.
 
Do you need a similar assignment done for you from scratch? Order now!
Use Discount Code "Newclient" for a 15% Discount!

Challenges in Telehealth Adoption

/in , , , , , , /by

Challenges in Telehealth Adoption

Question: Why has telehealth adoption taken so long in the health-care industry when Skype, cell phones, and other video conferencing applications have been used in personal and business interactions for decades?
(Challenges in Telehealth Adoption)
Challenges in Telehealth Adoption
The adoption of telehealth in the health care industry has faced a slower trajectory than many other sectors, despite the widespread availability and use of video conferencing technologies like Skype and cell phones for personal and business purposes. Several factors explain this delay, ranging from regulatory barriers to infrastructure challenges and concerns regarding patient privacy. By looking into the key reasons behind this delay, it becomes clear that the complexity of health care, unlike other industries, requires solutions that go beyond basic video conferencing tools.

Regulatory and Legal Barriers

One of the most significant barriers to telehealth adoption has been regulatory issues. Health care is a heavily regulated industry, with strict requirements to ensure patient safety, care standards, and confidentiality. In many countries, health care providers must comply with local, national, and even international regulations regarding licensing and practice. For example, a doctor in one state or country may not be allowed to provide telehealth services to a patient in another state or country without the proper licensing. This fragmented system of licensure has made it difficult for providers to offer telehealth services across regions.

Furthermore, telehealth must comply with privacy laws such as the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) in the United States. HIPAA sets stringent rules for the handling and transmission of patient information, including during telehealth interactions. Many consumer video conferencing tools do not meet these strict privacy standards, making their use in medical consultations risky. As a result, health care organizations have been hesitant to adopt technologies that could potentially expose them to legal liabilities.

Technology Infrastructure and Access

Another factor slowing down telehealth adoption is the technological infrastructure required to deliver quality care remotely. While video conferencing tools like Skype can handle casual conversations, telehealth often involves the sharing of sensitive and complex health data. Many telehealth services require high-quality video and audio, reliable internet connections, and the ability to integrate with electronic health record (EHR) systems. In some rural or underserved areas, patients may not have access to the high-speed internet needed for smooth video consultations.

Additionally, telehealth platforms need to be compatible with medical devices such as digital stethoscopes, otoscopes, or blood pressure monitors. These technologies allow health care providers to conduct thorough examinations remotely, ensuring patients receive the same standard of care they would in person. The lack of such integration in early video conferencing platforms slowed the development and widespread adoption of telehealth.

Provider and Patient Acceptance

Another reason for the slow adoption of telehealth in health care is the hesitation from both health care providers and patients. Many providers have been slow to embrace telehealth due to concerns about its effectiveness. Health care is traditionally seen as a hands-on profession, with physical examinations playing a key role in diagnosis and treatment. This mindset has created skepticism about the ability of telehealth to provide the same level of care.

Moreover, telehealth requires providers to adapt to new ways of interacting with patients, managing workflows, and documenting care. The transition to telehealth may require additional training, which some providers have been reluctant to undertake, particularly if they are uncertain about the long-term value of these services.

Patients, on the other hand, may also be hesitant to adopt telehealth, particularly older populations or those unfamiliar with technology. Concerns about the quality of care, trust in remote consultations, and the ability to navigate telehealth platforms have contributed to slower patient uptake.
(Challenges in Telehealth Adoption)

Financial and Reimbursement Issues

Financial and reimbursement challenges also contribute to the slow adoption of telehealth. Health care systems and providers need to be compensated for telehealth services just as they are for in-person visits. However, reimbursement policies for telehealth have historically been inconsistent. Some insurance providers and government programs have been slow to recognize telehealth as a reimbursable service, limiting its financial viability for many providers.

Before the COVID-19 pandemic, many telehealth services were either not covered or only partially covered by insurance, leading providers to favor in-person visits where reimbursement was more straightforward. The pandemic led to changes in these policies, with many insurers temporarily expanding coverage for telehealth, but the long-term sustainability of these changes remains uncertain.

Cultural and Workflow Shifts

Health care organizations have deeply entrenched workflows, and integrating telehealth requires significant changes to these established processes. Health care providers are accustomed to specific routines, including in-person patient interactions, physical examinations, and traditional documentation practices. Telehealth necessitates the rethinking of these processes, from appointment scheduling to follow-up care.

Moreover, health care culture places a strong emphasis on face-to-face interaction between patients and providers. This has been a fundamental aspect of medical care for centuries. Shifting to a model where care can be provided remotely challenges this deeply ingrained tradition and has met resistance from both patients and providers.

For some providers, telehealth represents an added burden to their already full schedules. Incorporating telehealth requires providers to learn new systems, change their workflow, and adopt new communication methods. Some health care professionals may also feel less confident about providing accurate diagnoses and treatments when physical examinations are not possible.

Privacy and Security Concerns

Privacy concerns are particularly critical in the health care sector, given the sensitive nature of medical data. The use of video conferencing tools must comply with stringent privacy and security requirements. Skype and other video conferencing tools are not designed to handle health information securely according to health care industry standards. Ensuring that patient information remains confidential during telehealth sessions requires specialized platforms that encrypt data and protect against unauthorized access.

Additionally, health care organizations must ensure that telehealth interactions are not vulnerable to cyberattacks, which could compromise patient information. As cyber threats have grown in recent years, security has become a significant concern for both patients and providers. This focus on privacy and security has slowed the adoption of telehealth, as organizations must invest in compliant and secure systems.

Pandemic Acceleration and Future Outlook

The COVID-19 pandemic was a turning point for telehealth. With in-person visits limited, many health care systems were forced to adopt telehealth solutions quickly. Temporary changes to reimbursement policies, relaxed licensing requirements, and improvements in telehealth platforms helped increase adoption. As a result, both providers and patients became more familiar with telehealth, and its potential for long-term use became more evident.

However, the question remains whether telehealth adoption will continue at the same pace post-pandemic. Health care organizations need to continue investing in the infrastructure, training, and regulatory compliance needed to make telehealth a sustainable part of the industry. Additionally, policymakers must work to create consistent and supportive frameworks for telehealth reimbursement and licensing to ensure its long-term viability.

Conclusion

Telehealth adoption has taken longer in the health care industry due to a combination of regulatory, financial, cultural, and technological barriers. Health care’s complex nature requires solutions that go beyond basic video conferencing tools like Skype, ensuring patient safety, privacy, and care quality. Although the COVID-19 pandemic accelerated the use of telehealth, ongoing efforts are necessary to overcome remaining challenges and ensure that telehealth becomes an integral part of the future of health care.
(Challenges in Telehealth Adoption)

References

  1. Regulatory and Legal Barriers:

American Medical Association (AMA). Telehealth in Practice. https://www.ama-assn.org/delivering-care/public-health/telehealth-practice

Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS). Medicare Telemedicine Health Care Provider Fact Sheet. https://www.cms.gov/newsroom/fact-sheets/medicare-telemedicine-health-care-provider-fact-sheet

2. Technology Infrastructure and Access:

American Hospital Association (AHA). Telehealth: A Path to Virtual Integrated Care. https://www.aha.org/system/files/media/file/2020/07/telehealth-virtual-care-integrated-report-july-2020.pdf

World Health Organization (WHO). Telemedicine: Opportunities and Developments in Member States. https://www.who.int/goe/publications/goe_telemedicine_2010.pdf

3. Provider and Patient Acceptance:

Health Affairs. Telehealth: The Advantages And Barriers. https://www.healthaffairs.org/do/10.1377/hpb20200904.577561/full/

Journal of Medical Internet Research (JMIR). Barriers and Facilitators to Telemedicine: Can We Learn from the COVID-19 Pandemic? https://www.jmir.org/2020/11/e24021/

4. Financial and Reimbursement Issues:

The Commonwealth Fund. Telemedicine Payment Parity in Medicaid: What’s Next? https://www.commonwealthfund.org/blog/2021/telemedicine-payment-parity-medicaid-whats-next

American Medical Association (AMA). 50-state Survey: Establishment of a Patient-Physician Relationship Via Telemedicine. https://www.ama-assn.org/system/files/2020-11/telehealth-patient-physician-relationship.pdf

5. Cultural and Workflow Shifts:

McKinsey & Company. Telehealth: A Quarter-Trillion-Dollar Post-COVID-19 Reality? https://www.mckinsey.com/industries/healthcare-systems-and-services/our-insights/telehealth-a-quarter-trillion-dollar-post-covid-19-reality

American Journal of Managed Care (AJMC). Workflow Modifications for Telehealth: A Guide for the Frontline. https://www.ajmc.com/view/workflow-modifications-for-telehealth-a-guide-for-the-frontline

6. Privacy and Security Concerns:

HealthIT.gov. Telehealth Privacy and Security Tips. https://www.healthit.gov/faq/what-are-privacy-and-security-concerns-telehealth

National Institutes of Health (NIH). Telemedicine Privacy and Security Concerns and Risks: A Systematic Review. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33555422/

 
Do you need a similar assignment done for you from scratch? Order now!
Use Discount Code "Newclient" for a 15% Discount!

Reaction paper Assignment

/in , , , , , /by

Reaction paper Assignment
Reaction paper Assignment

REACTION PAPER INSTRUCTIONS:
READ these instructions FIRST AND EARLY IN THE SEMESTER – before submitting the Reaction Paper or Reaction Paper Discussion Assignments..
After reading this in its entirety, to submit the Reaction Paper and Reaction Paper Discussion Assignments – scroll down.

Your Reaction Paper must include a minimum of 500 words.

TO BE GRADED, you must submit your Reaction Paper by 6/10/18 TO BOTH the Reaction Paper Drop Box AND the Reaction Paper Discussion Board.

 

You will self-select each topic for your reaction papers from topics covered in course material and / or the course text.

All material paraphrased and / or quoted within the Reaction paper and Reaction Paper Discussion Forums (including material from the online course components and / or the course text) must be properly cited and referenced following APA 6.0. A Reference listing must be included at the end of the submitted Reaction Paper / Reaction Paper Discussion Submission that includes APA 6.0 references for all sources discussed in the submission (including the course text / online course material). NO MORE THAN 1 QUOTE MAY BE INCLUDED IN THIS REACTION PAPER. Paraphrase appropriately and cite / reference any source material discussed following APA 6.0 Guidelines. Use of any other formatting guideline (e.g., MLA, Chicago) will result in substantial GRADE REDUCTIONS! Detected cheating and / or plagiarism on assignments will result in grades of “F” per assignment and may result in further disciplinary action as identified within the Student Code of Conduct.

To complete the Reaction Paper, fully address how a particular topic that you have learned about through course material / the course text can be related to / help you discuss / explain / understand a personally relevant life experience of your own / another person personally, socially, professionally, with community activities, etc. As you write your Reaction Paper, be sure to name and describe, in your own words, the topic that you selected from course material / the text, being sure to include citations and related references for your paraphrased description of the topic. Next, summarize the personally relevant life experience, and fully explain how and why this personal experience is an example of and / or can be explained by the course topic.

Reaction papers ARE NOT “research papers.” “Research papers” fully address the scholarly research about a particular topic. “Reaction Papers” very quickly summarize a topic (e.g., in one paragraph) and then, throughout the bulk of the remainder of the paper, demonstrate how and why the topic applies to personally relevant, “real-life” experience.

To submit the Reaction Paper Assignment:

  1. Access the Reaction Paper Dropbox by clicking on the title below OR by clicking on the “Reaction Paper and Research Project Assignments” link in the left hand column of the course home screen
  2. Submit your Reaction Paper within the text box provided by no later than the Reaction Paper assignment due date / time.
  3. ALSO, access the Reaction Paper Discussion Forum by clicking on the title above and click “post” to submit the Reaction Paper to the respective Reaction Paper Discussion Board by no later than the Reaction Paper assignment due date / time.
    1. DO BOTH – post the paper within the submission dropbox AND post the paper to the appropriate Discussion Forum by the Reaction Paper Due Date so that other students can read / reply to your reaction paper assignment.
    2. Do NOT submit Reaction Papers in either the Dropbox or the Discussion Forum as “attachments” – also, DO NOT email Reaction Papers to me. Attachments / emailed Reaction Papers will not be graded.

By the date on which the Reaction Paper is due (6/10/18), submit 1 copy of the Reaction Paper into Reaction Paper 1 Dropbox. Submit 2nd copy of the Reaction Paper into the Reaction Paper 1 Discussion Board by clicking “Create Thread,” copying your Reaction Paper into the text box displayed for “Message,” and clicking the “Submit” button. Do NOT submit your paper as an attachment.

By the date on which the Reaction Paper Discussion Board is due (6/17/18) read at least two other students’ reaction papers by clicking on each student’s name within the Discussion Board. Then, click “reply” and post responses (minimum 150 word each – APA formatting for in-text citations / references) to two different students regarding their reaction papers.

 
Do you need a similar assignment done for you from scratch? Order now!
Use Discount Code "Newclient" for a 15% Discount!

Chronic Disease:Rheumatoid Arthritis

/in , , , , , , /by

Chronic Disease: Rheumatoid Arthritis

MN610 Advanced Practice Nurse

No plagiarism will be checked with turnitin.

APA style formatting, font 12, double spaced with headers.

Will need Title page, content 2 – 3 paper in length, plus a minimum of 3 peered reviewed references in the Reference page.

 

Chronic Disease Health Promotion and Maintenance/for adults age 35–65

Chronic Disease

Write a 2–3-page paper discussing the concepts of health promotion, health maintenance, health restoration and health teaching to an adult patient with this chronic disease (Rheumatoid Arthritis). Be sure to integrate Evidence Based Practice into your discussion.

Please use headings for:

Health promotion

Health maintenance

Health restoration and education

(Chronic Disease: Rheumatoid Arthritis)

Chronic Disease/Rheumatoid Arthritis

Chronic Disease Health Promotion and Maintenance for Adults Age 35–65: Rheumatoid Arthritis

Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic autoimmune disease affecting millions globally, especially adults aged 35 to 65. This condition triggers joint inflammation, causing pain, stiffness, and loss of function. Managing RA in adults requires comprehensive care strategies, including health promotion, maintenance, restoration, and education. These strategies should be evidence-based, aiming to improve the quality of life for patients while mitigating disease progression. This paper will explore the application of these strategies in RA management and how evidence-based practice can be integrated. (Chronic Disease: Rheumatoid Arthritis)

Health Promotion

Health promotion for adults with rheumatoid arthritis aims to prevent exacerbations, promote joint health, and enhance overall well-being. Encouraging physical activity is a key health promotion strategy, as studies show that low-impact exercises can help improve joint function and reduce stiffness in RA patients. Regular exercise, such as walking, swimming, and yoga, has been proven to reduce inflammation and improve physical endurance (Cooney et al., 2017). Alongside physical activity, a well-balanced diet rich in anti-inflammatory foods is essential. Foods such as fish rich in omega-3 fatty acids, fruits, vegetables, and whole grains can help reduce joint inflammation (Bergeron et al., 2019).

Health promotion efforts should also focus on smoking cessation, as smoking is linked to an increased risk of developing RA and can worsen symptoms in existing patients. According to Scott et al. (2018), smoking cessation programs and support groups can be integrated into care plans to help patients manage their risk. Promoting regular check-ups and screening for cardiovascular health is crucial because RA increases the risk of heart disease.

Health Maintenance

Health maintenance for individuals with RA involves continuous monitoring and intervention to control symptoms, prevent joint damage, and manage disease progression. Key aspects include medication adherence, lifestyle modifications, and regular monitoring. Medications such as disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs (DMARDs) and biologics are essential for controlling inflammation and slowing disease progression (Smolen et al., 2020). Nurses play a vital role in educating patients on the importance of medication adherence to prevent flares and irreversible joint damage.

Ongoing self-management programs are beneficial in maintaining health, as they teach patients to recognize early symptoms of flare-ups and the necessary steps to mitigate them. Engaging patients in joint-protection techniques and energy-conservation methods can also help prevent overuse and injury to affected joints. Additionally, ensuring that patients are educated about managing fatigue through adequate rest and sleep hygiene practices is important for long-term maintenance (Shen et al., 2021).

Regular consultations with rheumatologists, physical therapists, and occupational therapists are necessary to monitor disease activity and adjust treatment plans as needed. Health maintenance also requires vigilant screening for comorbid conditions such as osteoporosis, cardiovascular disease, and depression, all of which are more prevalent in RA patients.

Health Restoration and Education

Health restoration aims to optimize function, reduce disability, and manage pain in patients experiencing exacerbations or advanced stages of RA. Early intervention and rehabilitation programs can help restore joint function and minimize disability. Physical therapy is an integral part of health restoration, as it helps patients regain strength, flexibility, and range of motion in affected joints. Assistive devices such as splints or braces may also be recommended to support weakened joints and promote mobility (Smolen et al., 2020).

Patient education is central to RA management, ensuring that patients understand their disease, treatment options, and self-care practices. Teaching patients about medication management, potential side effects, and the importance of early intervention during flare-ups empowers them to take control of their health. Nurses should also educate patients on the importance of maintaining a balanced lifestyle, including stress management techniques. Studies show that stress can exacerbate RA symptoms, and techniques such as mindfulness and relaxation therapy can improve outcomes (Crowley et al., 2019).

Incorporating evidence-based strategies in health restoration ensures that patients receive the most up-to-date care tailored to their needs. For instance, the use of biologics for patients unresponsive to traditional DMARDs has been supported by research as an effective treatment to prevent further joint destruction (Smolen et al., 2020).

Conclusion

Managing rheumatoid arthritis in adults requires a multifaceted approach focusing on health promotion, maintenance, restoration, and education. Nurses play an integral role in promoting healthy behaviors, ensuring medication adherence, restoring joint function, and educating patients on disease management. By incorporating evidence-based practices, healthcare providers can optimize care and improve long-term outcomes for RA patients. This holistic approach not only improves physical health but also enhances the overall quality of life for individuals living with this chronic condition. (Chronic Disease: Rheumatoid Arthritis)

References

Bergeron, C., Bernatsky, S., Drouin, J., Clarke, A. E., & Pineau, C. A. (2019). Diet and rheumatoid arthritis: Food habits of patients in a large cohort compared to healthy controls. Journal of Clinical Rheumatology, 25(4), 169–174. https://doi.org/10.1097/RHU.0000000000000824

Cooney, J. K., Law, R. J., Matschke, V., Lemmey, A. B., Moore, J. P., Ahmad, Y., Maddison, P., & Thom, J. M. (2017). Benefits of exercise in rheumatoid arthritis. Journal of Aging Research, 2017, Article 4183841. https://doi.org/10.1155/2017/4183841

Crowley, S., Liddicoat, H., & Marlowe, A. (2019). Managing stress in rheumatoid arthritis: Patient and provider perspectives. Arthritis Care & Research, 71(12), 1503–1510. https://doi.org/10.1002/acr.24092

Smolen, J. S., Landewé, R., Bijlsma, J., Burmester, G., Dougados, M., Kerschbaumer, A., … & Aletaha, D. (2020). EULAR recommendations for the management of rheumatoid arthritis with synthetic and biological disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs: 2019 update. Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases, 79(6), 685–699. https://doi.org/10.1136/annrheumdis-2019-216655

Shen, B., Feng, X., & Zhang, A. (2021). Sleep quality in rheumatoid arthritis patients: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Frontiers in Medicine, 8, 715941. https://doi.org/10.3389/fmed.2021.715941

 
Do you need a similar assignment done for you from scratch? Order now!
Use Discount Code "Newclient" for a 15% Discount!

Responding to Bias and Prejudice Toward Psychopathology (Solved)

/in , , , , /by

Responding to Bias and Prejudice Toward Psychopathology (Solved)

In last week’s journal, you honestly reflected on your thoughts regarding abnormal psychology. Through that reflection, you may have recognized that you have some biases or prejudices toward specific groups of people. Recognizing any possible biases and prejudices is an essential step toward becoming a scholar of psychology. Taking reasonable steps toward resolving those biases and prejudices is a significant opportunity for personal growth and professional development (Responding to Bias and Prejudice Toward Psychopathology (Solved)).

This 250- to 500-word journal entry is an opportunity for you to describe ways that you might go about resolving any biases and prejudices within yourself. Alternatively, you may want to write about how you will respond to bias and prejudice you might encounter in your everyday life.

For instance, what kinds of education or experiences might help you address bias and prejudice within yourself? How might you respond to a person who thinks that people with mental health conditions should be locked away in institutions and never allowed to rejoin society? What kind of education might you provide to a person who believes that Autism is due to poor parenting? What resources might you draw from to support healthy, accurate, and research-supported views regarding psychopathology? What available resources might you point people to who need more information on specific issues? If you have any favorite websites or web resources, please add entries for those into the Webliography for this course.

 To add an entry to the Webliography for the course, click the Webliography link in the upper right corner of your classroom and fill in the necessary informational fields for your resource. Be aware that clicking on the Webliography will take you away from the discussion board, so be certain you have saved your post prior to navigating away.

Consider any other questions that came up for you over the course of this week’s activities. You may share as much or as little as you wish, as long as it is evident in your journal that you have taken the time to reflect.

Please note that this journal does not require you to share personal information about your mental health or the mental health of people you know. Psychology instructors cannot ask students to divulge this kind of information for grading (see Ethical Principles of Psychologists and Code of Conduct Standards 7.04).

Your journal will be graded based on whether or not you provided a substantial and thoughtful entry.

Resources

https://www.uagc.edu/blog/what-abnormal-psychology#:~:text=Abnormal%20psychology%20is%20a%20branch,a%20given%20society%20or%20culture.

 
Do you need a similar assignment done for you from scratch? Order now!
Use Discount Code "Newclient" for a 15% Discount!

Prewriting and Annotated Bibliography (Solved)

/in , , , , , /by

Prewriting and Annotated Bibliography (Solved)

Question description (Prewriting and Annotated Bibliography (Solved))

Prewriting and Annotated Bibliography Directions

Prewriting and planning are essential to writing an effective essay, so for this week’s assignment, you will complete the prewriting and planning steps of the process for developing the Research Essay. Additionally, you will also include an annotated bibliography, which includes a full APA Style reference followed by a brief summary of the source, and a description of how that source may be used in your essay. To complete the prewriting assignment, you will submit one document (or perhaps multiple documents) that include ALL of the following:

  • A prewriting/”discovering” exercise to generate lots of ideas, like freewriting, brainstorming, or concept mapping. (3 points)
  • A working thesis statement (directly addresses the prompt; most effective as the last sentence of the introduction. (2 points)
  • An outline of your essay. (5 points)
  • An annotated bibliography with 6 sources. Make sure to review this document for information about how the annotated bibliography should be constructed. (10 points)

Select one of these topics for your Research Essay:

  • Research the different medical professions (nursing, MD, DO, DDS, OD, etc.) and investigate a method that is being used to integrate them, such as electronic healthcare records or a specific reason why they need to be integrated. Do not try to tell the reader if the integration effort is good or bad; just present research about this new direction of healthcare.
  • Research a drug that is either in common use or is new to healthcare. Do not try to tell the reader if the drug is good or bad; just present what’s known about the drug, including its history, uses and precautions, and what information is out there about it.
  • Your own research topic. You must discuss this with the professor and have the topic approved before moving forward.

Whichever topic you choose, your essay must include the following:

  • At least one direct quotation from each source named on your references page
  • At least one paraphrase from each source named on your references page
  • At least 4 unique sources total, cited and referenced properly on a references page
  • A clear thesis statement in the introductory paragraph
  • Excellent organization of your ideas
  • A word count of 1000 words, at minimum

Prewriting and Annotated Bibliography (Solved)

Resources

https://www.student.unsw.edu.au/annotated-bibliography#:~:text=What%20is%20an%20annotated%20bibliography,sumarising%20and%20evaluating%20the%20source.

 
Do you need a similar assignment done for you from scratch? Order now!
Use Discount Code "Newclient" for a 15% Discount!

Analysis of a selected neuropsychological disorder (Solved)

/in , , , , , , /by

Analysis of a selected neuropsychological disorder (Solved)

This assignment is an analysis of a selected neuropsychological disorder. This topic choice will be used to complete the Week One Assignment (Topic Selection), Week Two Assignment (Outline of Final Project), and the Week Five Assignment (Final Project).  Select a neuropsychological disorder for comprehensive analysis from the following list, based on the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual 5 (DSM-5) (Analysis of a selected neuropsychological disorder (Solved)):

  1. Schizophrenia
  2. Major depressive disorder
  3. Bipolar disorder
  4. Anxiety
    • Choose and focus on one of the anxiety disorders, e.g., generalized anxiety disorder or social anxiety disorder.
  5. Post-traumatic Stress Disorder
  6. Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder
  7. Substance use disorder (substance abuse and addiction)
    • Provide both an overview of this topic plus a focus on a single drug of your choice.
  8. Neurodevelopmental disorder (autism spectrum disorder or attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder)
  9. Neurocognitive disorder
    • Choose and focus on one of the neurocognitive disorders, e.g., one of the dementias.
  10. Neurological disorder
    • Choose and focus on one neurological disorder, e.g., multiple sclerosis, spinal bifida.
  11. Sleep-wake disorder
    • Choose and focus on one of the sleep-wake disorders.
  12. Feeding and eating disorder
    • Choose and focus on one of the feeding and eating disorders.
  13. Sexual dysfunction or gender dysphoria
    • Choose and focus on one of the conditions in these categories.
  14. Other neuropsychosocial disorder
    • This option must be approved in advance by the instructor before your assignment is submitted.

In keeping with the focus of this class, the emphasis of your paper will be on the neuroscience aspects of the disorder, to include:

  • Theories of etiology (causes)
  • Associated factors in development of the disorder (genetic, environmental, familial, lifestyle)
  • Pathology (abnormalities of physical structure and function, including genetic and biochemical aspects)
  • Treatment options (pharmacologic and nonpharmacologic, with rationales for use based on current understanding of the disorder)
  • Diagnostic and research technologies employed in clinical diagnosis, care, and basic science research

Your research will include two to three peer-reviewed sources that provide evidence-based information regarding the biologic and psychological features of the disorder. Refer to the Final Project guidelines, which can be found in Week Five of your online course or in the “Components of Course Evaluation” section of this guide, for more details on the components that should be included in this analysis

Writing the Selection of Final Project Topic

The Assignment:

  1. Must be two to three double-spaced pages in length, and formatted according to APA style as outlined in the Ashford Writing Center.
  2. Must include a title page with the following:
    1. Title of paper
    2. Student’s name
    3. Course name and number
    4. Instructor’s name
    5. Date submitted
  3. Must describe the key aspects of the disorder that will be elaborated on in your Final Project.
  4. Must state why you have chosen to critique this disorder.
  5. Must incorporate in-text citations from your sources to support your discussion.
  6. You may reference your textbook and other required materials from the course; however, these will not fulfill the resource requirements.
  7. Must use at least two to three scholarly sources that were published within the last five years and retrieved from the Ashford University Library.
  8. Must document all sources in APA style, as outlined in the Ashford Writing Center.
  9. Must include a separate reference page, formatted according to APA style as outlined in the Ashford Writing Center (Analysis of a selected neuropsychological disorder (Solved)).
Resources
 
Do you need a similar assignment done for you from scratch? Order now!
Use Discount Code "Newclient" for a 15% Discount!

Child and Adolescent Development: Community Center Proposal

/in , , , , , /by

Child and Adolescent Development: Community Center Proposal (Solved)

Question description (Child and Adolescent Development: Community Center Proposal (Solved))

Last week we began working on the creation of the Community Child Development Center proposal by developing activities to promote physical development. In this week’s discussion, you have added to that by focusing on activities and toys that promote cognitive development. In this assignment, you will begin to create the overarching structure of your proposal. The focus of this outline to is to present as clear a picture as possible of your proposal so that you may receive feedback which will guide you as you create your final project. Please refer to the Final Project guidelines for more information on the Final Project as you prepare the outline of your proposal. Using the PSY 104 Community Center Proposal Template, you are to identify all of the activities and objects for each of your five rooms. Remember that you have already completed three activities in week two, and your discussion this week will add an additional activity and a toy. Be sure to incorporate those elements into your outline! You do not have to flesh out the details; the outline will just provide the blueprint for where you are heading. Remember that each room must contain two activities and one toy or object. Each room must address physical, cognitive, and psychosocial development. In addition, each room must address at least one theme. The outline can be formatted in bulleted points like this:

Paragraph 1

  • Identify the activity (all you need here is the title of the activity)
  • Identify the theory and/or research you will use to support the use of this class or activity (i.e Piaget’s formal operations, Erikson’s psychosocial development, etc) You only need to identify it in the outline—not explain it yet
  • Identify which developmental domain(s) this activity supports (physical, cognitive, and psychosocial)

Paragraph 2

  • Identify the activity (all you need here is the title of the activity)
  • Identify the theory and/or research you will use to support the use of this class or activity (i.e Piaget’s formal operations, Erikson’s psychosocial development, etc) You only need to identify it in the outline—not explain it yet
  • Identify which developmental domain(s) this activity supports (physical, cognitive, and psychosocial)

Paragraph 3

  • Identify the item
  • Identify the theory and/or research you will use to support the purchase of this item

Paragraph 4

  • Identify which theme(s) this room addresses: health and well-being, families and parenting, education, culture, and gender. Here are samples of how you might do that in your proposal.

The Community Child Development Center Proposal Outline

  • Must be three to four double-spaced pages in length (not including title and references pages).
  • Must use at least one scholarly source in addition to the course text.
    • The Scholarly, Peer Reviewed, and Other Credible Sources table offers additional guidance on appropriate source types. If you have questions about whether a specific source is appropriate for this assignment, please contact your instructor. Your instructor has the final say about the appropriateness of a specific source for a particular assignment.
  • Must include a separate title page with the following:
    • Title of paper
    • Student’s name
    • Course name and number
    • Instructor’s name
    • Date submitted
  • Must include a separate reference page, formatted according to APA style as outlined in the Ashford Writing Center.

(Child and Adolescent Development: Community Center Proposal (Solved))

 
Do you need a similar assignment done for you from scratch? Order now!
Use Discount Code "Newclient" for a 15% Discount!